{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,19]],"date-time":"2026-07-19T00:53:01Z","timestamp":1784422381290,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,11,7]],"date-time":"2006-11-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1162857600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of School Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Abstract: <\/jats:bold>  <jats:italic>Childhood overweight is one of the most serious problems currently affecting individual and public health. Schools represent a logical site for prevention because children spend 6\u20108 hours a day there during most of the year. Although reports of school\u2010based overweight or obesity prevention programs exist, there are no summaries specifying which interventions are effective in preventing weight gain in the school environment. Researchers generally consider randomized controlled trials to be the most reliable and valid findings; so, naturally they are the best for providing evidence on which to base curriculum and policy guidelines. Consequently, the purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of school\u2010based randomized controlled studies intended to prevent increases in schoolchildren\u2019s body weight or body mass index. This paper addresses the successes and other positive health outcomes, as well as the limitations of the school\u2010based research. The goal of this paper is to assist school health administrators with curriculum decisions related to overweight or obesity prevention in schools. Following the critique, the challenges of childhood overweight or obesity prevention are discussed, and recommendations for further research, school activities, and policy changes are made<\/jats:italic>. (J Sch Health. 2006;76(10):485\u2010495)<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1746-1561.2006.00149.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,11,7]],"date-time":"2006-11-07T13:51:55Z","timestamp":1162907515000},"page":"485-495","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":90,"title":["School\u2010Based Obesity Prevention: Research, Challenges, and Recommendations"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"Geraldine M.","family":"Budd","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stella L.","family":"Volpe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,11,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","unstructured":"Prevention: A Blueprint for Action. Washington DC:US Department of Health and Human Services;April 2004. Available at:http:\/\/aspe.hhs.gov\/health\/blueprint\/blueprint.pdf. Accessed September 24 2005."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.291.23.2847"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.W3.219","article-title":"National medical spending attributable to overweight and obesity: how much, and who\u2019s paying?","author":"Finkelstein EA","year":"2003","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-199911001-00026"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.14.1728"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0800859"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.109.1.45"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0802810"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.52.1.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_2","first-page":"45","volume-title":"Handbook of Obesity","author":"Kumanyika S","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psc.2004.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.153.4.409"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.16.1561"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/78.5.1030"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_8_16_2","first-page":"189","article-title":"Dance for health: improving fitness in African American and Hispanic adolescents","volume":"110","author":"Flores R","year":"1995","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_8_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1728","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1988.03410120074030","article-title":"Cardiovascular disease risk reduction for tenth graders. A multiple\u2010factor school\u2010based approach","volume":"260","author":"Killen JD","year":"1988","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1996.03530340032026","article-title":"Outcomes of a field trial to improve children\u2019s dietary patterns and physical activity","volume":"275","author":"Leupeker RV","year":"1996","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/109019819201900410"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_2","volume-title":"Preventing Childhood Obesity: Health in the Balance","author":"Koplan JP","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.159.3.217"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1550-8528.1996.tb00541.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.75.5.807"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_2","unstructured":"US Department of Health and Human Services.Healthy Youth Fact Sheet\u2014Physical Education and Activity.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/HealthyYouth\/shpps\/factsheets\/pdf\/pe.pdf. AccessedJuly 6 2005."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1746-1561.2003.tb06589.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.87.8.1328"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001871.pub2","article-title":"Interventions for preventing obesity in children","volume":"3","author":"Summerbell CD","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000141117.85384.64"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_2","unstructured":"US Department of Health and Human Services.HHS announces revised medicare obesity coverage [news release].http:\/\/www.dhhs.gov\/news\/press\/2004pres\/20040715.html. AccessedAugust 25 2005."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-0242"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.publhealth.22.1.337"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1746-1561.2001.tb03505.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2005.01.055"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00124784-200107020-00006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2005.00184.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.58.6-7.449"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(96)70332-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_2","volume-title":"Preventing Childhood Obesity: Health in the Balance","year":"2004"}],"container-title":["Journal of School Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1746-1561.2006.00149.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1746-1561.2006.00149.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,10]],"date-time":"2023-10-10T22:04:17Z","timestamp":1696975457000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1746-1561.2006.00149.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,11,7]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1746-1561.2006.00149.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1746-1561.2006.00149.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-4391","1746-1561"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-4391","type":"print"},{"value":"1746-1561","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,11,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2006-11-07","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}