{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T22:02:41Z","timestamp":1783980161494,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,26]],"date-time":"2006-07-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1153872000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clinical Otolaryngology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Keypoints<\/jats:title><jats:p>\u2022\u2002The results of tympanoplasty may be reported in a variety of ways. Pure\u2010tone audiometry underpins reporting, yet there is no constancy in the pure\u2010tone threshold average used. We examine the relationship between the 0.5, 1, 2\u2003kHz, 0.5, 1, 2, 3\u2003kHz and 0.5, 1, 2, 4\u2003kHz pure\u2010tone audiometry averages.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\u2022\u2002Using audiometric data collected for 77 patients, we have compared hearing threshold using three different frequency averages derived from pure\u2010tone audiometry.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\u2022\u2002The 0.5, 1, 2\u2003kHz, 0.5, 1, 2, 3\u2003kHz and 0.5, 1, 2, 4\u2003kHz three\u2010 and four\u2010frequency averages are significantly different, this difference being primarily determined by the changes in the 4\u2010kHz threshold. Using an average including 4\u2003kHz results in 8% few patients achieving an ABG closure to within either 10\u2003dB or 20\u2003dB.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\u2022\u2002When comparing surgical results with others, surgeons should use reports employing comparable audiometric measures of analysis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-4486.2006.01189.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,26]],"date-time":"2006-07-26T13:34:12Z","timestamp":1153920852000},"page":"321-324","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["How we do it: Tympanoplasty: are different three\u2010 and four\u2010frequency averages comparable?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"P.J.D.","family":"Dawes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Welch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_2","first-page":"26","article-title":"Effect on hearing in sports related noise or trauma","volume":"11","author":"Fletcher J.L.","year":"1977","journal-title":"J. Sound Vib."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/03005368709077774"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-5998(95)70103-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_2","first-page":"521","article-title":"Reporting operative results in stapes surgery: does choice of outcome measure make a difference?","volume":"17","author":"Berliner K.I.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am. J. Otol."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_2","first-page":"129","article-title":"Reporting operative hearing results: does choice of outcome measure make a difference?","volume":"16","author":"Goldenberg R.A.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am. J. Otol."}],"container-title":["Clinical Otolaryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1749-4486.2006.01189.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1749-4486.2006.01189.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,15]],"date-time":"2023-10-15T23:37:50Z","timestamp":1697413070000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1749-4486.2006.01189.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,26]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1749-4486.2006.01189.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1749-4486.2006.01189.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1749-4478","1749-4486"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1749-4478","type":"print"},{"value":"1749-4486","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,26]]}}}