{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,21]],"date-time":"2026-04-21T07:11:19Z","timestamp":1776755479038,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,7]],"date-time":"2006-12-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1165449600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Aust Veterinary J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Enteral fluids administered alone, or in conjunction with intravenous fluids, are reported to be useful for the treatment of dehydration and electrolyte loss associated with diarrhoea in a number of species, following exercise in horses and for feed impaction of the large intestine of horses. Enteral fluids are suitable for treatment of mild to moderately dehydrated patients with some intact intestinal epithelium and motile small intestine. In patients that will drink voluntarily or tolerate nasal intubation the use of enteral fluids may avoid the complications associated with intravenous fluid administration. However the labour costs associated with repeated nasal intubation in intensively managed patients requiring large volumes of fluids may make the use of enteral fluids less economical than intravenous fluid administration. Enteral fluid use alone is contraindicated in patients that are severely dehydrated and\/or in hypovolaemic shock, however, if used in conjunction with intravenous fluids, the effects of villous atrophy and malnutrition may be ameliorated and the duration of hospitalisation shortened. There is a variety of commercially available enteral fluids available to veterinary practitioners. While the key components of these fluids are sodium, chloride and carbohydrates, the amounts of ions and other ingredients such as potassium, alkalising agents, amino acids and shortchain fatty acids may vary. The species of the animal, the underlying condition, and the constituents of the fluid, should influence the choice of an enteral fluid.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2006.00072.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,7]],"date-time":"2006-12-07T16:38:52Z","timestamp":1165509532000},"page":"447-451","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Enteral fluid therapy in large animals"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"84","author":[{"given":"JE","family":"Rainger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"AJ","family":"Dart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(98)50051-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_2","first-page":"395","article-title":"Oral rehydration of neonatal calves and pigs","volume":"65","author":"Simmons RD","year":"1985","journal-title":"Mod Vet Prac Food Anim"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/tvjl.2000.0553"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_2","first-page":"6","article-title":"Oral rehydration therapy in companion animals","volume":"19","author":"Zenger E","year":"1989","journal-title":"Comp Anim Pract"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_2","first-page":"911","volume-title":"Strombeck's Small Animal Gastroenterology","author":"Guilford WG","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0720(15)30160-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_2","first-page":"671","volume-title":"Equine Clinical Neonatology","author":"Spurlock SL","year":"1990"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_2","first-page":"294","volume-title":"Large Animal Internal Medicine","author":"Vaala WE","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(89)50127-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0720(15)30163-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_2","first-page":"352","article-title":"Efficacy of oral rehydration therapy in dehydration diarrhoea of children","volume":"101","author":"Ali M","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Indian Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.158.5.483"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_2","first-page":"387","volume-title":"Small Animal Internal Medicine","author":"Nelson RW","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-4804(90)90080-L"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-4804(92)90318-T"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-003-1303-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.physiol.66.032902.134726"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1997.tb14345.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1090-0233(98)80012-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0739(17)30218-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1995.tb05021.x","article-title":"The effect of ambient temperature and saline loading on changes in plasma and urine electrolytes (Na+ and K+) following exercise","volume":"20","author":"Jansson A","year":"1995","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1995.tb04944.x","article-title":"Ion and water losses from body fluids during a 163 km endurance ride","volume":"18","author":"Lindinger MI","year":"1995","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1995.tb04936.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2002.tb05475.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1999.tb05258.x","article-title":"Electrolyte and glycerol supplementation improve water intake by horses performing a simulated 60 km endurance ride","volume":"30","author":"Dusterdiek KF","year":"1999","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2746\/042516402776117782"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.2004.65.695"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2003.tb02422.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_30_2","first-page":"682","volume-title":"Large Animal Internal Medicine","author":"Corley K","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0720(15)30161-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1998.213.01.113","article-title":"Comparison of hypertonic saline\u2010dextran solution and lactated Ringer's solution for resuscitating severely dehydrated calves with diarrhea","volume":"213","author":"Walker PG","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1439-0442.2003.t01-1-00488.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_34_2","first-page":"937","article-title":"Heat\u2010related illness and fluid deficits in eventing horses","volume":"18","author":"Williamson LH","year":"1996","journal-title":"Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_35_2","first-page":"329","volume-title":"Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine","author":"Marks SL","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2003.tb11074.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_37_2","first-page":"360","article-title":"History of the development of oral rehydration fluids","volume":"101","author":"Sack RB","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Indian Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1090-0233(98)80010-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2000.tb05223.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1995.tb05020.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1997.83.3.824","article-title":"Exercise\u2010associated hyponatremia in Alaskan sled dogs: urinary and hormonal responses","volume":"83","author":"Hinchcliff KW","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_42_2","volume-title":"Refresher Course On Greyhounds","author":"Hauler AD","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1892\/0891-6640(2000)014<0463:TOAROR>2.3.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0739(17)30387-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_45_2","first-page":"942","article-title":"Nasogastric electrolyte replacement in horses","volume":"18","author":"McGinness SG","year":"1996","journal-title":"Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/tvjl.2001.0597"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_47_2","unstructured":"CannonZ.Comparison of oral electrolyte solutions available for the treatment of neonatal diarrhoea in calves.The Australian Cattle Veterinarian2003;8\u201319."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_48_2","volume-title":"How to understand acid\u2010base balance. A quantitative acid\u2010base primer for biology and medicine","author":"Stewart PA","year":"1981"}],"container-title":["Australian Veterinary Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1751-0813.2006.00072.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2006.00072.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,8]],"date-time":"2024-02-08T19:55:31Z","timestamp":1707422131000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2006.00072.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2006.00072.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2006.00072.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0005-0423","1751-0813"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0005-0423","type":"print"},{"value":"1751-0813","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2006-12-07","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}