{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,9]],"date-time":"2026-02-09T01:30:49Z","timestamp":1770600649352,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,23]],"date-time":"2012-08-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1345680000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Aust Veterinary J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Compare the effects on the behaviour of lambs of applying occlusive plastic clips, as an alternative procedure to surgical mulesing, with tail docking, surgical mulesing and a control treatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Procedure<\/jats:title><jats:p>We allocated 48 6\u20137\u2010week\u2010old Merino lambs to four treatment groups: plastic clips (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>lip); surgical mulesing (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>ules); tail docking with a rubber ring (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>ail ring); no treatment (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>ontrol). For each posture and behaviour observed on each of the 4 days post\u2010treatment, a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>unnett's multiple comparison test was used to simultaneously compare the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>lip treatment with each of the comparator treatments (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>ontrol, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>ail ring and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>ules treatments).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Most of the significant differences (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content> &lt; 0.05) detected between the comparator treatments occurred on day 1. For four of these measurements, the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>lip treatment differed (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content> &lt; 0.01) from the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>ules treatment, but from not the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>ontrol and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>ail ring treatments: the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>lip lambs spent less time standing immobile not interacting with ground, hay or feeder, less time standing immobile head down not interacting with ground, hay or feeder, more time walking and more time interacting with ground, hay or feeder.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>These behavioural results, together with previous behavioural and physiological research, indicate that the effect on lamb welfare of applying occlusive clips is less than that of surgical mulesing.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2012.00977.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,23]],"date-time":"2012-08-23T07:41:09Z","timestamp":1345707669000},"page":"373-380","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Behavioural responses of lambs to plastic clips as an alternative procedure to mulesing"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"90","author":[{"given":"PH","family":"Hemsworth","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Welfare Science Centre, Faculty of Land and Food Resources  University of Melbourne Parkville Victoria 3010 Australia"},{"name":"Animal Welfare Science Centre, Primary Industries Research Victoria (PIRVic) DPI Werribee Centre  Werribee VIC Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"GM","family":"Cronin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Welfare Science Centre, Primary Industries Research Victoria (PIRVic) DPI Werribee Centre  Werribee VIC Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"JL","family":"Barnett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Welfare Science Centre, Faculty of Land and Food Resources  University of Melbourne Parkville Victoria 3010 Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"KL","family":"Butler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Primary Industries Biometrics Unit  Werribee VIC Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"EC","family":"Jongman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Welfare Science Centre, Primary Industries Research Victoria (PIRVic) DPI Werribee Centre  Werribee VIC Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"GA","family":"Karlen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Welfare Science Centre, Primary Industries Research Victoria (PIRVic) DPI Werribee Centre  Werribee VIC Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Coffey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mt Bryan Veterinary Services  Burra South Australia Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"NA","family":"Arnold","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Welfare Science Centre, Faculty of Land and Food Resources  University of Melbourne Parkville Victoria 3010 Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1994.tb03420.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","unstructured":"JamesP.Breeding for breech strike resistance: what are the possibilities? 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