{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:08:02Z","timestamp":1787015282516,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,1]],"date-time":"2012-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1343779200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Zoonoses and Public Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    This study aimed at gaining information on the presence of\n                    <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    in UK turkey hatcheries and possible epidemiological links between breeding farms, hatcheries and finishing farms. The presence of ciprofloxacin\u2010resistant\n                    <jats:italic>E.\u00a0coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    in hatchery samples, as well as in faecal samples from farms, and trends in occurrence of resistance were also investigated. Over a 2\u2003year\u2010period, four British turkey hatcheries were visited and intensively sampled for the presence of\n                    <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    and ciprofloxacin\u2010resistant\n                    <jats:italic>E.\u00a0coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    . In two hatcheries, a link could be demonstrated between the presence of certain\n                    <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic>\n                    serovars in the hatcheries and on breeding and finishing farms. Within the hatcheries, serovars linked to breeding farms were found more frequently in the poult processing and dispatch areas, whereas serovars identified as \u2018resident hatchery contaminants\u2019 were predominantly found inside the hatcher cabinets. Ciprofloxacin\u2010resistant isolates of\n                    <jats:italic>S.<\/jats:italic>\n                    Senftenberg were identified in one hatchery, which coincided with enrofloxacin treatment of some of the breeding flocks. Ciprofloxacin\u2010resistant\n                    <jats:italic>E.\u00a0coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    was found in two hatcheries, and the majority of these isolates showed multidrug resistance.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1863-2378.2012.01524.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,8,2]],"date-time":"2012-08-02T00:36:59Z","timestamp":1343867819000},"page":"296-303","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Investigations of the Distribution and Persistence of\n                    <i>Salmonella<\/i>\n                    and Ciprofloxacin\u2010Resistant\n                    <i>Escherichia coli<\/i>\n                    in Turkey Hatcheries in the UK"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"D.","family":"Mueller\u2010Doblies","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Clouting","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R. H.","family":"Davies","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/48.suppl_1.5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","unstructured":"Anonymous 2003:Regulation (EC) No. 2160\/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 November 2003 on the control ofSalmonellaand other specified food\u2010borne zoonotic agents."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","unstructured":"Anonymous 2008:Commission Regulation (EC) No. 584\/2008 of 20 June 2008 implementing Regulation (EC) No. 2160\/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards a Community target for the reduction of the prevalence of Salmonella enteritidis and Salmonella typhimurium in turkeys."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","unstructured":"Anonymous 2009a:Commission Regulation (EC) No. 213\/2009 of 18 March 2009 amending Regulation (EC) No. 2160\/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council and Regulation (EC) No. 1003\/2005 as regards the control and testing of Salmonella in breeding flocks of Gallus gallus and turkeys."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","unstructured":"Anonymous 2009b:BSAC Methods for Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing.http:\/\/www.bsac.org.uk\/Resources\/BSAC\/Version%20%2010.2%202011%20final%20May%202011.pdf. (accessed on 27 July 2011)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Biological Hazards on a request from European Commission on Quantitative estimation of the impact of setting a new target for the reduction of Salmonella in breeding hens of Gallus gallus","volume":"1036","author":"Anonymous","year":"2009","journal-title":"EFSA J."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","unstructured":"Anonymous 2009d:Zoonoses: National Control Programmes for the reduction ofSalmonella.http:\/\/archive.defra.gov.uk\/foodfarm\/farmanimal\/diseases\/atoz\/zoonoses\/ncp.htm. (accessed on 26 July 2011)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","unstructured":"Anonymous 2010:Commission Regulation (EU) No 200\/2010 of 10 March 2010 implementing Regulation (EC) No 2160\/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards a Union target for the reduction of the prevalence of Salmonella serotypes in adult breeding flocks of Gallus gallus."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","unstructured":"Anonymous 2011a:Commission Regulation (EU) No 517\/2011 of 25 May 2011 implementing Regulation (EC) No 2160\/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards a Union target for the reduction of the prevalence of certain Salmonella serotypes in laying hens of Gallus gallus and amending Regulation (EC) No 2160\/2003 and Commission Regulation (EU) No 200\/2010."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","unstructured":"Anonymous 2011b:Zoonoses Report United Kingdom 2009.http:\/\/www.defra.gov.uk\/publications\/files\/pb13571\u2010zoonoses2009\u2010110125.pdf. last accessed 26\/07\/2011."},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","first-page":"6","article-title":"Hatchery contamination reduces the effectiveness of competitive exclusion treatments to control Salmonellae colonization of broiler chicks","volume":"71","author":"Bailey J. 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Part B: factors related to Salmonella flock prevalence and distribution of Salmonella serovars","volume":"198","author":"EFSA","year":"2008","journal-title":"EFSA J."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","unstructured":"EFSA 2008b:The Community Summary Report on Trends and Sources of Zoonoses Zoonotic Agents Antimicrobial Resistance and Foodborne Outbreaks in the European Union in 2006.http:\/\/www.efsa.europa.eu\/EFSA\/efsa_locale\u20101178620753812_1178671312912.htm (accessed on 26 July 2011)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Report of the Task Force on Zoonoses Data Collection on the Analysis of the baseline survey on the prevalence of Salmonella in turkey flocks, part A","volume":"134","author":"EFSA","year":"2008","journal-title":"EFSA J."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","volume-title":"Antigenic formulae of the Salmonella Serovars","author":"Grimont P. A. 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