{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T09:15:31Z","timestamp":1761988531880},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,26]],"date-time":"2012-09-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1348617600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Advanced Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To determine the factors affecting the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in younger and older <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">K<\/jats:styled-content>oreans.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Metabolic syndrome, in combination with other, interrelated predisposing factors, is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. In <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">K<\/jats:styled-content>orea, the prevalence of this syndrome, like those of other chronic diseases, has increased continually in recent years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>This is an analytic, descriptive cross\u2010sectional study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This survey targeted 690,283 examinees that had undergone a medical examination on a life transition period performed by the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">N<\/jats:styled-content>ational <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">H<\/jats:styled-content>ealth <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>nsurance <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>orporation from <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">J<\/jats:styled-content>anuary\u2013<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>ecember 2008. For the purpose of this study, the diagnosis of metabolic syndrome was based on the criteria of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>merican <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">H<\/jats:styled-content>eart <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>ssociation and the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">H<\/jats:styled-content>eart, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L<\/jats:styled-content>ung, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>lood <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>nstitute. The relationship between the risk factors and prevalence rate was shown using a multiple logistic regression model.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 24\u00b78% in the 40 year olds and 40\u00b78% in the 66 year olds. Among the younger adults, the prevalence in women was only 0\u00b757\u00a0times that in men. A multiple logistic regression analysis demonstrated that heavy obesity and family history of cardiovascular disease are the strongest independent predictors of metabolic syndrome among younger and older <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">K<\/jats:styled-content>oreans.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>As a management strategy, a nursing intervention strategy for the improvement of lifestyle factors including self\u2010care through proper diet and exercise should be developed and implemented.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.12013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,26]],"date-time":"2012-09-26T23:45:36Z","timestamp":1348703136000},"page":"1549-1561","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Prevalence and risk factors of metabolic syndrome in the <scp>K<\/scp>orean population \u2013 <scp>K<\/scp>orean <scp>N<\/scp>ational <scp>H<\/scp>ealth <scp>I<\/scp>nsurance <scp>C<\/scp>orporation <scp>S<\/scp>urvey 2008"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Eun Shil","family":"Lim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Daegu Health College South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu Kyung","family":"Ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing College of Medicine Wonkwang University Iksan Jeonbuk South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keum Ok","family":"Ban","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Health Science Chung Cheong University Chungbuk South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","first-page":"1045","article-title":"Cardiovascular parameters correlated with metabolic syndrome in a rural community cohort of Korea: the ARIRANG study","volume":"25","author":"Ahn M.S.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cadiovascular Disorders"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","first-page":"35","article-title":"Incidence and related factors of the metabolic syndrome in a university hospital","volume":"26","author":"Choi S.M.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.516948"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2004.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.27.10.2444"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199312163292501"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.ATV.0000189155.75833.c7"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.169404"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","first-page":"120","article-title":"Alcohol and metabolic syndrome in the Korean women","volume":"28","author":"Hong W.K.","year":"2007","journal-title":"The Korean Journal of Family Medicine"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","unstructured":"International Diabetes Federation(2007)Worldwide definition of the metabolic syndrome. 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