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Among Jewish ultra\u2010orthodox women both religion and childbearing play major roles.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Single\u2010group pretest\u2010posttest intervention study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Depressive symptoms were assessed by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. One\u2010hundred\u2010sixty women attending a mother\u2010child healthcare clinic during December 2011\u2013January 2013 completed the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale prenatally and 148 (92\u00b75%) repeated the survey 6\u00a0weeks postpartum. Nurses were trained to screen and offer non\u2010directive supportive counselling intervention. Risk factors for antenatal depressive symptoms were analysed using multivariable logistic regression and analysis of changes in score was performed by 2\u2010way analysis of variance.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Nineteen participants (11\u00b79%) scored \u226510 on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale antenatally. Nurses provided intervention for 40 women. Postpartum, only one participant scored \u226510. The decrease in Edinburgh score was greater for those whose antenatal score was \u226510.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although the rate of antenatal depressive symptoms was similar to that in other studies, postpartum symptoms may have been underreported, possible due to culturally\u2010related reticence. This underscores the importance of understanding the context in which the service is offered and the sensitivities of particular groups. The findings indicate that antenatal nursing intervention is a potentially protective measure for perinatal emotional well\u2010being.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.12938","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,3]],"date-time":"2016-03-03T05:37:21Z","timestamp":1456983441000},"page":"1602-1615","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Rate, risk factors and assessment of a counselling intervention for antenatal depression by public health nurses in an Israeli ultra\u2010orthodox community"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"72","author":[{"given":"Saralee","family":"Glasser","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Women and Children's Health Research Unit Gertner Institute for Epidemiology and Health Policy Research Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lea","family":"Hadad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Women Health Clinic Maccabi Health Services Elad Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rena","family":"Bina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Work Bar Ilan University Ramat Gan Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valentina","family":"Boyko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Women and Children's Health Research Unit Gertner Institute for Epidemiology and Health Policy Research Sheba Medical Center Tel Hashomer Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Racheli","family":"Magnezi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Public Health and Health Systems Management Program Department of Management Bar Ilan University Ramat Gan Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1997.tb09657.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732309332794"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22290"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10903-015-0165-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016340600697652"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15326888CHC3201_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2011.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","unstructured":"Association of Women's Health Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses (AWHONN)(2008)Position Statement: The Role of the Nurse in Postpartum Mood and Anxiety Disorders. 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