{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T22:03:52Z","timestamp":1790114632778,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":145,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,13]],"date-time":"2024-08-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1723507200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002201","name":"Ministry of Social and Family Development, Singapore","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SFRF2020\u20102"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SFRF2020\u20102"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002201","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Advanced Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To explore the factors influencing help\u2010seeking behaviours amongst mothers with low socioeconomic status at pregnancy, 1\u2009month postpartum and 3\u2009months postpartum.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A prospective cohort study was conducted from September 2022 to August 2023. A total of 209 mothers aged 21\u2009years and above, with low socioeconomic status and irrespective of parity, were recruited from a local hospital using convenience sampling. Self\u2010administered questionnaires were used to collect data at (1) third trimester of pregnancy, (2) 1\u2009month postpartum and (3) 3\u2009months postpartum. Multiple regression analysis was used to identify significant factors influencing help\u2010seeking behaviour at 3\u2009months postpartum. Sub\u2010analyses were conducted between primiparous mothers and multiparous mothers. General linear model repeated measures were used to identify longitudinal trends in outcomes of help\u2010seeking behaviour.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Help\u2010seeking behaviour at pregnancy and 1\u2009month postpartum, sources of social support at 3\u2009months postpartum, birth order of the child, attendance of antenatal classes, paternal involvement in feeding and changing diapers and mode of delivery significantly predicted mothers' help\u2010seeking behaviour at 3\u2009months postpartum. Amongst primiparous mothers, help\u2010seeking behaviour at pregnancy at 1\u2009month, social support at 3\u2009months postpartum, employment in part\u2010time jobs and exclusively breastfeeding their infant were significant factors in influencing their help\u2010seeking behaviours at 3\u2009months postpartum. For multiparous mothers, help\u2010seeking behaviour at pregnancy and 1\u2009month postpartum, number of hours of antenatal class attended, Malay ethnicity, educational background, parental satisfaction at 3\u2009months postpartum and infant bonding at both time points were significant factors influencing their help\u2010seeking behaviours at 3\u2009months postpartum.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Primiparous mothers with low socioeconomic status who underwent caesarean section exhibited less help\u2010seeking behaviours. Attendance of antenatal classes and greater paternal involvement in infant care encouraged mothers with low socioeconomic status to help\u2010seeking behaviours. A tailored approach is needed to support mothers with low socioeconomic status by providing additional support in improving the accessibility of antenatal classes and involving fathers in infant care.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Impact<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:sec>\n                      <jats:title>What Problem Did the Study Address?<\/jats:title>\n                      <jats:p>\n                        <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                          <jats:list-item>\n                            <jats:p>Mothers with low socioeconomic status tend to exhibit lower help\u2010seeking behaviours due to limited support and access to care services.<\/jats:p>\n                          <\/jats:list-item>\n                        <\/jats:list>\n                      <\/jats:p>\n                    <\/jats:sec>\n                    <jats:sec>\n                      <jats:title>What Were the Main Findings?<\/jats:title>\n                      <jats:p>\n                        <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                          <jats:list-item>\n                            <jats:p>First\u2010time mothers who underwent caesarean section, did not attend antenatal classes, and had husbands uninvolved in feeding and diaper changing were significantly less likely to seek help in the third month postpartum.<\/jats:p>\n                          <\/jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:list-item>\n                            <jats:p>One and 3\u2009months postpartum are crucial time points when mothers with low socioeconomic status could benefit from additional support.<\/jats:p>\n                          <\/jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:list-item>\n                            <jats:p>Hospitals should explore online informational resources, forums, teleconsultations and virtual antenatal classes as possible alternative options to improve accessibility for mothers with low socioeconomic status.<\/jats:p>\n                          <\/jats:list-item>\n                        <\/jats:list>\n                      <\/jats:p>\n                    <\/jats:sec>\n                    <jats:sec>\n                      <jats:title>Where and on Whom Will the Research Have an Impact?<\/jats:title>\n                      <jats:p>\n                        <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                          <jats:list-item>\n                            <jats:p>Mothers with low socioeconomic status and healthcare providers of mothers with low socioeconomic status will benefit from the findings of this research.<\/jats:p>\n                          <\/jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:list-item>\n                            <jats:p>This study was conducted within the Singapore context. Findings could be generalizable to other cultural contexts with similar multi\u2010ethnic populations.<\/jats:p>\n                          <\/jats:list-item>\n                        <\/jats:list>\n                      <\/jats:p>\n                    <\/jats:sec>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Reporting Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>STROBE checklist.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patient or Public Contribution<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>No patient or public contribution.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.16382","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,13]],"date-time":"2024-08-13T05:20:08Z","timestamp":1723526408000},"page":"1884-1901","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Nurturing networks: A prospective longitudinal study of factors influencing help\u2010seeking behaviours among mothers from low socioeconomic status"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"81","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5583-2814","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shefaly","family":"Shorey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore  Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jamie Qiao Xin","family":"Ng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore  Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Verity Chandelle","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore  Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiong Huak","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biostatistics Unit, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore  Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cornelia Yin Ing","family":"Chee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychological Medicine National University Hospital  Singapore"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/036168430903300309"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","volume-title":"Routine prenatal care","author":"Akkerman D.","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/aog.0000000000001487"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019251301022008001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","unstructured":"Association of Women for Action and Research (AWARE). (2022).\u201cWhy are you not working?\u201d Low\u2010income mothers explain challenges with work and care advocacy report."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/2158\u20100782.5.1.16"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22038\/jmrh.2015.4050"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2010.08.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02646838.2017.1290222"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467\u2010842X.2001.tb00294.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884\u2010019\u20102687\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","unstructured":"BloomingBirth.(2024).Antenatal class.https:\/\/www.blooming\u2010births.com\/prenatal\u2010antenatal\u2010classes"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1463423612000060"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s43039\u2010021\u201000045\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9780429475931-15"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","volume-title":"A quick reference guide for clinicians: Postpartum counseling","author":"Boyd K.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","unstructured":"Beloved BumpsB.(2024).Antenatal\/prenatal class.https:\/\/belovedbumps.sg\/class\/antenatal\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17113887"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552\u20106909.2011.01254.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2005.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2019.7750"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03050068.2020.1724487"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09515070410001728307"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/26600"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20108721.ep10768783"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033\u20102909.98.2.310"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infbeh.2010.01.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07399332.2020.1835917"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440\u2010172X.2011.01936.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/1058\u20101243.24.1.48"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.150.6.782"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737\u2010018\u20100864\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884\u2010022\u201004865\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2055102919898611"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523\u2010536X.2006.00130.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.a3064"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckz082"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0013969"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_40_1","volume-title":"The experience of postpartum distress in the transition to motherhood: A study of one group of low\u2010income mothers in South Africa","author":"Toit S.","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.13607"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_42_1","unstructured":"Fang C. S.(n.d.).Staff requests for flexi\u2010work arrangements must be considered by employers by 2024.The Straits Times.https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/staff\u2010requests\u2010for\u2010flexi\u2010work\u2010arrangements\u2010must\u2010be\u2010considered\u2010by\u2010employers\u2010by\u20102024"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.14767"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.18r12527"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/birt.12233"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2017.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2015.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552\u20106909.2011.01264.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/mcn.12957"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_50_1","unstructured":"Goh Y. H.(n.d.).Flexi\u2010work fertility health part of holistic framework to encourage couples to have kids: Indranee.The Straits Times.https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/singapore\/politics\/flexi\u2010work\u2010fertility\u2010health\u2010part\u2010of\u2010holistic\u2010framework\u2010to\u2010encourage\u2010couples\u2010to"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"GoldenL.(2016).Still falling short on hours and pay: Part\u2010time work becoming new normal.Economic Policy Institute.https:\/\/www.epi.org\/publication\/still\u2010falling\u2010short\u2010on\u2010hours\u2010and\u2010pay\u2010part\u2010time\u2010work\u2010becoming\u2010new\u2010normal\/","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.2881673"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/ah14108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_53_1","volume-title":"Pregnant African American women's attitudes toward perinatal depression prevention","author":"Goodman S. H.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.whi.2009.11.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NMC.0000000000000146"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_56_1","unstructured":"Grissette B.(2022).An educational intervention addressing postpartum depression and help\u2010seeking behavior: A pilot study[Dissertation Georgia State University]."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/bfm.2014.0119"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2017.00248"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pch\/pxac074"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2333794X16660234"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995\u2010021\u201003282\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.47102\/annals\u2010acadmedsg.2023148"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995\u2010016\u20102044\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/soc4.12333"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0192513X02250087"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2020.04.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404\u2010023\u201007114\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4069\/kjwhn.2022.01.04"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.12987"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19371918.2019.1635947"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acap.2018.11.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4097\/kjae.2013.64.5.402"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_11_73_1","first-page":"285","article-title":"Attitudes of low\u2010income parents toward seeking help with parenting: Implications for practice","volume":"79","author":"Keller J.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Child Welfare"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_74_1","volume-title":"After delivery","author":"KKH","year":"2022"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995\u2010018\u20102558\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494813484397"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_77_1","unstructured":"Lamb M. E.(n.d.).The changing roles of fathers.The father's role: Applied perspectives. J. Wiley; 1986:chap 3\u201027. vol. Book Whole."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/birt.12120"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/02621719910265522"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/S15327078IN0302_7"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0067138"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2023.103885"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18332\/ejm\/146897"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmwh.2008.07.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_85_1","unstructured":"Michigan Quality Improvement Consortium. (2019).Routine prenatal and postnatal care."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/icd.307"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_87_1","unstructured":"Ministry of Health Singapore. (n.d.).What happens during your postnatal visit.https:\/\/www.healthhub.sg\/live\u2010healthy\/what\u2010happens\u2010during\u2010your\u2010postnatal\u2010visit#:~:text=Your%20doctor%20will%20normally%20schedule medical%20issues%20during%20the%20pregnancy"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_88_1","unstructured":"Ministry of Social and Family Development (MSF). (2023).ComCare.https:\/\/www.msf.gov.sg\/what\u2010we\u2010do\/comcare"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cegh.2019.02.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_90_1","unstructured":"Mother&Child. (n.d.).Lactation consultant.https:\/\/www.motherandchild.com.sg\/courses\/lactation\u2010consultation\u2010ng5jc"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_91_1","unstructured":"Mother & Child(2024).Childbirth preparation course.https:\/\/www.motherandchild.com.sg\/courses\/childbirth\u2010preparation\u2010wpmdd\u2010hc8kt"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638237.2020.1793118"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_93_1","unstructured":"National University Hospital Singapore. (n.d.).First month concerns.https:\/\/www.nuh.com.sg\/Health\u2010Information\/Diseases\u2010Conditions\/Pages\/First\u2010Month\u2010Concerns.aspx#:~:text=The%20well%20baby%20visits%20are given%20at%20the%20same%20time"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_94_1","volume-title":"Healthy babies, healthy families: Postpartum & postnatal guidelines","author":"Nova Scotia Department of Health","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010017\u201008768\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826\u2010009\u20109265\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471\u20102458\u201010\u2010182"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732312438969"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_99_1","first-page":"200","volume-title":"Generative fathering: Beyond deficit perspectives. Current issues in the family series","author":"Palkovitz R.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2021.0197"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_101_1","first-page":"58","volume-title":"The role of the father in child development","author":"Pleck J. H.","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/whr.2020.0123"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748\u20100361.2009.00212.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.4770120508"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/NPM\u2010230167"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2013.06.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_107_1","volume-title":"Will we finally address income inequality in Singapore? Humanising effect","author":"Raghavan A.","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2012.4152"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssresearch.2015.08.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2019.02.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nuf.12796"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.4780100410"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.41381"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2013.05.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/amp0000376"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2016.04.032"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000175"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_118_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737\u2010014\u20100438\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.13848"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_120_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.12507"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0193945914537724"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/12410"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_123_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/41859"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_124_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.16225"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_125_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0193945920914593"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_126_1","unstructured":"Singapore Department of Statistics. (2023).Key household income trends 2022."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_127_1","unstructured":"Singapore Department of Statistics. (n.d.).Average and median monthly household income from work among resident and resident employed households.https:\/\/tablebuilder.singstat.gov.sg\/table\/CT\/17790"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_128_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523\u2010536x.2003.00215.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_129_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03630242.2018.1553815"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_130_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10834\u2010009\u20109173\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_131_1","unstructured":"Singapore Department of Statistics. (2023).Resident population in Singapore as of June 2023 by ethnic group.https:\/\/tablebuilder.singstat.gov.sg\/table\/TS\/M810011"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_132_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995\u2010016\u20102053\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_133_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11414\u2010015\u20109476\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_134_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2022.103463"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_135_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737\u2010005\u20100074\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_136_1","unstructured":"TenderLovingMilk. (n.d.).General lactation consultation.https:\/\/tenderlovingmilk.com\/book\u2010consultation"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_137_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467\u20108624.1991.tb01580.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_138_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19159651"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_139_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2018.07.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_140_1","volume-title":"How can we measure paternal involvement? A test of the millennium cohort study","author":"Watt L.","year":"2022"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_141_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wombi.2020.10.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_142_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ijcm.IJCM_902_20"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_143_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2017.04.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_144_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jval.2022.04.127"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_145_1","volume-title":"Falling short: Class and the performance of the familial","author":"Youyenn T.","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_146_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0167297"}],"container-title":["Journal of Advanced Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jan.16382","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,12]],"date-time":"2025-03-12T02:36:55Z","timestamp":1741747015000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jan.16382"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,13]]},"references-count":145,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jan.16382"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jan.16382","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16382\/v1\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16382\/v1\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16382\/v1\/review3","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16382\/v2\/response1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16382\/v1\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16382\/v2\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16382\/v2\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16382\/v2\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0309-2402","1365-2648"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0309-2402","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2648","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-03-13","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-07-27","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-08-13","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}