{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T00:29:19Z","timestamp":1791851359746,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,11]],"date-time":"2024-11-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731283200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,11]],"date-time":"2024-11-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731283200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Advanced Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Death and dying remain taboo subjects in society today and therefore people may come to the end of their life without having thought about what death and dying might be like and what it is to have a good death. The purpose of this qualitative study was to understand the experience of death and dying in a hospital emergency department. Culturally, some individuals are unprepared for death, and when death occurs in an emergency setting it can be particularly shocking.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A phenomenological study was undertaken, based on the existential phenomenology of Merleau\u2010Ponty; and framed by the nurse theorist Hildegard Peplau. Bereaved relatives and registered nurses gave in\u2010depth interviews describing their experiences and the interviews were analysed using an adaptation of the work of Thomas and Pollio (2002) and Hycner (1985), consistent with Merleau\u2010Ponty's theories.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study brings new understanding of what it is like to die in an emergency setting through new understanding of what the accompanying relatives\/friends of the deceased person experience, aided by new understanding of the experiences of emergency nurses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A nursing model based both on the work of Peplau (Parse et\u00a0al. 2000) and on the work of the nurse theorists Ruland and Moore (1998) and Zaccara et\u00a0al. (2017) was devised for use in the emergency department when death occurs. It is hoped that this model will help nurses improve the care given to this group of patients and their loved ones.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.16561","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,11]],"date-time":"2024-11-11T05:08:35Z","timestamp":1731301715000},"page":"4000-4009","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Death and Dying in the Emergency Department: A New Model for End\u2010of\u2010Life Care"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"81","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-1757-5368","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kay","family":"McCallum","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Oxford Brookes University, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust  Oxford UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5252-5325","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Debra","family":"Jackson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Sydney  Camperdown New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helen","family":"Walthall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre  Oxford UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5133-3356","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Helen","family":"Aveyard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oxford Brookes University  Oxford UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","first-page":"1445","article-title":"Sudden Unexpected Death in the Emergency Department: Caring for the Survivors","volume":"149","author":"Adamowski K.","year":"1993","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2011.03860.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2010.10.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2011.07.036"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","volume-title":"Principles of Biomedical Ethics","author":"Beauchamp T. L.","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","first-page":"20","article-title":"Good End\u2010Of\u2010Life Care According to Patients and Their GPs","volume":"56","author":"Borgsteede S. D.","year":"2006","journal-title":"British Journal of General Practice"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","volume-title":"Foundations of Nursing Practice E\u2010Book: Fundamentals of Holistic Care","author":"Brooker C.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jpm.12238"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.12266"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-2081(89)90071-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","first-page":"24","article-title":"Coping With Death in the Emergency Department","volume":"1","author":"Cauthorne C. V.","year":"1975","journal-title":"Journal of Emergency Nursing"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","first-page":"79","article-title":"End\u2010Of\u2010Life Models and Emergency Department Care","volume":"11","author":"Chan G. K.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Academic Emergency Medicine"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jen.2005.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2011.02.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","article-title":"End\u2010Of\u2010Life Care Pathways for Improving Outcomes in Caring for the Dying","volume":"2","author":"Chan R. J.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.324.7342.905"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0269216318783920"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2008.11.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/TME.0000000000000017"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/38015"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/emermed-2019-208632"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2006.03898.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2017.05.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2010.11.035"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0736-4679(92)90231-H"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","volume-title":"InterViews: An Introduction to Qualitative Research Interviewing: Steinar Kvale","author":"Flinders D. J.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/ijpn.2017.23.12.612"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2648.1998.00840.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ienj.2019.100789"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1553-2712.2008.00329.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Assessment and Initial Management of Major Trauma: Summary of NICE Guidance","volume":"353","author":"Glen J.","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7748\/en.2017.e1707"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/44587"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/hmed.2018.79.9.488"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.050626"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0269216315584865"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00142995"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2808160"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07481187808253310"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40271-018-0328-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2013.08.087"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2010.06.569"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0965-2302(02)00210-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NJH.0b013e3182075b6e"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0269216318819607"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JGO.18.00257"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2018.05.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7748\/nr.2019.e1668"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7748\/nr.2020.e1741"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2011.05821.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-3146-7_8"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/jpm.2010.0343"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_54_1","volume-title":"The Cambridge Companion to Merleau\u2010Ponty","author":"Merleau\u2010Ponty M.","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7812\/TPP\/13-103"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0142159X.2022.2057287"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_57_1","first-page":"797","article-title":"Dealing With Sudden Death of the Emergency Patient","volume":"32","author":"Ordog G. J.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Canadian Family Physician"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11648\/j.ajns.20130201.11"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(87)80577-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/089431849701000407"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/jpm.2012.9553"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2008.11.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_63_1","volume-title":"Qualitative Interviewing: The Art of Hearing Data","author":"Rubin H. J.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-6554(98)90069-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/014107680509801110"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-197907000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_67_1","volume-title":"Listening to Patients: A Phenomenological Approach to Nursing Research and Practice","author":"Thomas S. P.","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0965-2302(96)90009-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0269216314560801"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_70_1","volume-title":"Five Ways of Doing Qualitative Analysis: Phenomenological Psychology, Grounded Theory, Discourse Analysis, Narrative Research, and Intuitive Inquiry","author":"Wertz F. J.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/soc8030065"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1634\/theoncologist.2014-0341"}],"container-title":["Journal of Advanced Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jan.16561","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jan.16561","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jan.16561","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T16:36:48Z","timestamp":1791477408000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jan.16561"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,11]]},"references-count":71,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jan.16561"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jan.16561","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16561\/v3\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16561\/v3\/response1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16561\/v2\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16561\/v1\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16561\/v1\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16561\/v2\/review1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16561\/v2\/review2","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16561\/v2\/response1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16561\/v1\/decision1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16561\/v1\/review3","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1111\/JAN.16561\/v1\/review4","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0309-2402","1365-2648"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0309-2402","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2648","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-03-26","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-10-09","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-11-11","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}