{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T11:04:58Z","timestamp":1790679898922,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790640000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790640000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Advanced Nursing"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To explore and describe Nurse Unit Managers' experiences of supervisor education and peer\u2010group Clinical Supervision.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Mixed methods exploratory evaluation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Nurse Unit Managers at a large tertiary hospital in Melbourne, Australia, were invited to engage in clinical supervisor education and subsequent peer group clinical supervision in 2023 and 2024. A convergent parallel mixed\u2010methods evaluation was conducted, involving a longitudinal survey of wellbeing (pre\u2010 and post\u2010program) and semi\u2010structured interviews (60\u2009min). Repeated\u2010measures analyses were reported, and interviews were analysed thematically.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Of the 50 Nurse Unit Managers who participated in the program, 39 (78%) completed the baseline survey, and 25 completed the post\u2010education survey (36% attrition from baseline). Exploratory analyses suggest\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NUM<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      wellbeing may improve following\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      supervisor education. Twelve participants were interviewed. Five themes were constructed: (1) an opportunity for development, (2) valued and valuing, (3) connection, reflection and facilitation, (4) reality of practice, and (5) impact and influence. Integration across studies suggests peer group clinical supervision training and practice may be transformational for some and support a sense of connection and community across the organisation. Authentic and sustained organisational and structural support for both the training and subsequent practice was considered essential. Embedding expectations and governance processes into standards of practice, both from the Nurse Unit Managers and nursing leadership, was considered fundamental for sustainability.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>An innovative approach to implementing clinical supervision for nurse unit managers may contribute to supportive and connected Nurse Unit Manager communities.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Patient or Public Contribution<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>No patients, service users, caregivers, or members of the public were involved in this study. Instead, this study was focused on the experiences and perceptions of nurses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Reporting Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study was reported according to the Good Reporting of A Mixed Methods Study (GRAMMS) guidelines.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Implications for the Profession<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Combining Clinical Supervision supervisor education and subsequent peer\u2010group Clinical Supervision could be a valuable strategy for enhancing Nurse Unit Manager job satisfaction, work relationships, and overall flourishing. Co\u2010designing and incorporating Clinical Supervision education into professional development programs may actualise positive impacts on both individual wellbeing and team dynamics.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.70758","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T10:47:01Z","timestamp":1790678821000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Organisation\u2010Wide Peer\u2010Group Nurse Unit Manager Clinical Supervision: Mixed\u2010Methods Evaluation"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4643-7147","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rebecca J.","family":"Jarden","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, Melbourne School of Health Sciences The University of Melbourne  Carlton Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Austin Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0692-5752","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Helena","family":"Bujalka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, Melbourne School of Health Sciences The University of Melbourne  Carlton Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-3993-1592","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emma","family":"Barker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Austin Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nonie","family":"Rickard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Austin Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6519-3419","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stephen","family":"Mckeever","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Swinburne University of Technology  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernadette","family":"Twomey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Austin Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6883-3664","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kristina","family":"Edvardsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing and Midwifery La Trobe University  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-2826-6956","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Susan","family":"Harvey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Supervision Consultancy  Dundas Valley New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4293-7032","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aaron","family":"Jarden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Education The University of Melbourne  Parkville Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7677-7260","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Naomi","family":"Brockenshire","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing, Melbourne School of Health Sciences The University of Melbourne  Carlton Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","unstructured":"Australian College of Mental Health Nurses Australian College of Midwives and Australian College of Nursing.2019.\u201cClinical Supervision for Nurses & Midwives 2019.\u201dRetrieved 15 April 2024.https:\/\/www.acn.edu.au\/wp\u2010content\/uploads\/clinical\u2010supervision\u2010nurses\u2010midwives\u2010position\u2010statement\u2010background\u2010paper.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","unstructured":"Australian Nursing and Midwifery Federation.2022.\u201cClinical (reflective) Supervision for Nurses and Midwives.\u201dhttps:\/\/www.anmf.org.au\/media\/hxkekqxi\/anmf\u2010position\u2010statement\u2010clinical\u2010reflective\u2010supervision\u2010for\u2010nurses\u2010and\u2010midwives.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/02683940710733115"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actpsy.2024.104177"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.70333"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-69909-7_3470-2","volume-title":"Thematic Analysis: A Practical Guide","author":"Braun V.","year":"2022"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_8_1","unstructured":"Buchan J. 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