{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T08:48:47Z","timestamp":1773650927094,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,29]],"date-time":"2026-01-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769644800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":28,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010414","name":"Health Research Board","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["SDAP\u20102021\u2010016"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SDAP\u20102021\u2010016"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010414","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Research Intellect Disabil"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Psychotropics (sometimes off\u2010label), mental health diagnoses and behaviours of concern are common in older adults with intellectual disability. Guidelines recommend non\u2010pharmacological interventions and regular medication review. This study examined changes in psychotropics among older adults (\u2265\u200940) with intellectual disability.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Longitudinal data were obtained from the Intellectual Disability Supplement to the Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IDS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TILDA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) at two timepoints [Wave 1(2009\/10); Wave 4(2019\/20)]. Post hoc analysis, Chi\u2010squared tests and univariate binary logistic regression were conducted.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Overall, psychotropics decreased (59.2% to 56.5%). Significant decreases in antipsychotics (43.1%\u201340.1%) and sedatives\/hypnotics (13.6%\u20138.1%) and significant increase in antidepressants (26.2%\u201331.8%) were found. Nearly half of antidepressant users reported depression at Wave 1, compared with under 30% at Wave 4. Antipsychotics and antidepressants were common (75% and 60%, respectively) among those with behaviours of concern, after excluding clinical indications.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Psychotropic prescribing remained consistent, though class\u2010specific patterns shifted, with some decreases or increases observed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jar.70182","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,29]],"date-time":"2026-01-29T09:26:32Z","timestamp":1769678792000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Changing Patterns of Psychotropics Use Among Older Adults With Intellectual Disability Over a Decade, With a Focus on Designated Mental Health Conditions"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8524-2399","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ashleigh","family":"Gorman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Trinity College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"},{"name":"Trinity Centre for Ageing and Intellectual Disability, School of Nursing and Midwifery Trinity College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marina","family":"Odalovi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Trinity College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"},{"name":"Trinity Centre for Ageing and Intellectual Disability, School of Nursing and Midwifery Trinity College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"},{"name":"Faculty of Pharmacy University of Belgrade  Belgrade Serbia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aviejay","family":"Paul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Trinity Centre for Ageing and Intellectual Disability, School of Nursing and Midwifery Trinity College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5129-6399","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Philip","family":"McCallion","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Work, College of Public Health Temple University  Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3097-8048","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u00c9ilish","family":"Burke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Trinity Centre for Ageing and Intellectual Disability, School of Nursing and Midwifery Trinity College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Malcolm","family":"MacLachlan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Assisting Living &amp; Learning Institute Maynooth University  Maynooth Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"McCarron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Trinity Centre for Ageing and Intellectual Disability, School of Nursing and Midwifery Trinity College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Martin C.","family":"Henman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Trinity College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maeve","family":"Moran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Learning Disability Psychiatry College of Psychiatrists of Ireland  Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juliette","family":"O'Connell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Trinity College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1183-6933","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rohit","family":"Shankar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Peninsula Medical School University of Plymouth  Plymouth UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Caitr\u00edona M.","family":"Ryan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Trinity Centre for Ageing and Intellectual Disability, School of Nursing and Midwifery Trinity College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"},{"name":"Biostatistics Unit, Discipline of Public Health and Primary Care, School of Medicine Trinity College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"},{"name":"Wellcome\u2010HRB Clinical Research Facility St James' Hospital  Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Crist\u00edn","family":"Ryan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Trinity College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M\u00e1ire","family":"O'Dwyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Trinity College Dublin  Dublin Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888\u2010022\u201004479\u2010w"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.2019.193"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjo.2024.45"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3399\/BJGPO.2021.0020"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jir.12724"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.2022.34"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19315864.2011.651682"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rpsm.2023.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_10_1","unstructured":"Carey V. 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