{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T10:21:22Z","timestamp":1787653282595,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1786406400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":41,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Research Intellect Disabil"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Assessment of adaptive functioning is part of the classification of intellectual disability and borderline intellectual functioning and important in estimating support needs. Adaptive functioning may be impaired in clients with psychiatric comorbidity. We investigated relationships between adaptive functioning and psychiatric comorbidity in individuals with intellectual disabilities or borderline intellectual functioning using the ADAPT.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      ADAPT scores of clients with comorbid psychiatric disorders were compared with those of clients without comorbidity (\n                      <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20094376).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In clients with intellectual disabilities, ASD was associated with lower ADAPT scores while depressive mood disorder was associated with higher ADAPT scores. We found a negative relationship between number of psychiatric disorders and mean total ADAPT score.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>When determining the severity of an intellectual disability or using the V\u2010code borderline intellectual functioning, ASD and multiple comorbidities must be taken into account to prevent an intellectual disability or borderline intellectual functioning from being incorrectly classified.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jar.70292","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]],"date-time":"2026-08-11T14:08:10Z","timestamp":1786457290000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Adaptive Functioning in Clients With Intellectual Disabilities or Borderline Intellectual Functioning and Psychiatric Comorbidity"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5432-1836","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Femke","family":"Jonker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Behavioural Science Institute Radboud University  Nijmegen the Netherlands"},{"name":"Epp GGZ  Ermelo the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samantha","family":"Bouwmeester","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Social and Behavioural Sciences, Developmental Psychology Tilburg University  the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0950-3419","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter","family":"de Looff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Behavioural Science Institute Radboud University  Nijmegen the Netherlands"},{"name":"Social and Behavioural Sciences, Developmental Psychology Tilburg University  the Netherlands"},{"name":"Forensic Psychiatric Institute Fivoor  Den Dolder the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert","family":"Didden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Behavioural Science Institute Radboud University  Nijmegen the Netherlands"},{"name":"Trajectum  Zwolle the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/jgp.0b013e3181ffeb32"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/2372966x.2020.1717374"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425787"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2008.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15374416.2017.1417860"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2006.02.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2009.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0894\u20104105.12.3.426"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jar.12876"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","volume-title":"Adaptieve Vragenlijst Verstandelijk Beperking (AVVB)","author":"Jonker F.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","volume-title":"ADAPT Vragenlijst voor adaptief gedrag. Handleiding. (ADAPT instrument for adaptive skills. Manual)","author":"Jonker F.","year":"2021"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.2006.163.4.716"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","first-page":"34","article-title":"Licht Verstandelijke Beperking in de DSM\u20105: het Belang Van Adaptief Functioneren. Ontwikkeling en Onderzoek Van de Adaptieve Vragenlijst Verstandelijke Beperking (AVVB). (Mild Intellectual Disability in the DSM\u20105: The Importance of Adaptive Functioning. 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(Guideline Risk Management Mild ID)","author":"Nijman H.","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ejihpe15030040"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jir.13221"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033\u20102909.133.5.833"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000535665"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14201\/scero20215232936"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/s1355617707070348"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803\u2010021\u201005013\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-66441-1_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0145482X231180615"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0165\u20101781(02)00264\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10882\u2010021\u201009831\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/pb.bp.115.051490"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2008.07081242"}],"container-title":["Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jar.70292","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jar.70292","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jar.70292","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T09:43:24Z","timestamp":1787651004000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jar.70292"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jar.70292"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jar.70292","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1360-2322","1468-3148"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1360-2322","type":"print"},{"value":"1468-3148","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-01-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-07-26","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-08-11","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70292"}}