{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T12:48:59Z","timestamp":1788871739552,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,9]],"date-time":"2013-09-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1378684800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Biosense Webster; he serves as consultant\/advisory board member for Biosense Webster and Boston Scientific"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cardiovasc electrophysiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Catheter Versus Surgical Ablation<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this prospective randomized study was to compare the efficacy and safety of catheter ablation (CA) versus surgical ablation (SA) in the treatment of paroxysmal and persistent AF after failed initial pulmonary vein isolation procedure.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods and Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Patients with a history of symptomatic AF after a previous failed first ablation procedure were eligible for this study. Patients were randomized to CA (n\u00a0= 32) or SA (n\u00a0= 32) redo ablation. The primary endpoint was recurrence of atrial tachyarrhythmia at 1 year of follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p>\n                    <jats:p>At the 12\u2010month follow\u2010up, 26 (81%) of the 32 SA group patients and 15 (47%) of the 32 CA group were AF\/AT\u2010free on no antiarrhythmic drugs (P\u00a0= 0.004, log\u2010rank test). In patients with PAF, 17 (85%) patients of the 20 in SA group and 10 (56%) patients of the 18 in CA group were AF\u2010free (P\u00a0= 0.04, log\u2010rank test). In patients with PersAF, 9 (75%) patients of the 12 in SA group and 5 (36%) patients of the 14 in CA group were AF\u2010free (P\u00a0= 0.04, log\u2010rank test). The number of the serious adverse event in the SA group was significantly higher (1 CA group vs 7 SA group; P\u00a0= 0.02).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In patients with PAF and PersAF after failed initial CA, SA is superior to CA for maintenance of sinus rhythm, although serious adverse event rate is significantly higher for SA.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.12245","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,22]],"date-time":"2013-07-22T12:25:08Z","timestamp":1374495908000},"page":"1338-1343","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Catheter Versus Surgical Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation After a Failed Initial Pulmonary Vein Isolation Procedure: A Randomized Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"EVGENY","family":"POKUSHALOV","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Research Institute of Circulation Pathology  Novosibirsk Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ALEXANDER","family":"ROMANOV","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Research Institute of Circulation Pathology  Novosibirsk Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"DMITRY","family":"ELESIN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Research Institute of Circulation Pathology  Novosibirsk Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ALEXANDER","family":"BOGACHEV\u2010PROKOPHIEV","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Research Institute of Circulation Pathology  Novosibirsk Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"DENIS","family":"LOSIK","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Research Institute of Circulation Pathology  Novosibirsk Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"SEVDA","family":"BAIRAMOVA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Research Institute of Circulation Pathology  Novosibirsk Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ALEXANDER","family":"KARASKOV","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Research Institute of Circulation Pathology  Novosibirsk Russia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"JONATHAN S.","family":"STEINBERG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Valley Health System and Columbia University College of Physicians &amp; 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