{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T23:53:24Z","timestamp":1773446004942,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,17]],"date-time":"2016-11-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1479340800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004663","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NSC 101\u20102911\u2010I\u2010008\u2010001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NSC 101\u20102911\u2010I\u2010008\u2010001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004663","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NSC 102\u20102325\u2010B\u2010010\u2010005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NSC 102\u20102325\u2010B\u2010010\u2010005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004663","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MOST 103\u20102314\u2010B\u2010075\u2010062\u2010MY3, MOST 104\u20102314\u2010B\u2010075\u2010065\u2010MY2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MOST 103\u20102314\u2010B\u2010075\u2010062\u2010MY3, MOST 104\u20102314\u2010B\u2010075\u2010065\u2010MY2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Cardiovasc electrophysiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Predictors of AF Progression After Ablation<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although rare, some paroxysmal atrial fibrillations (AF) still progress despite radiofrequency (RF) ablation. In the study, we evaluated the long\u2010term efficacy of RF ablation and the predictors of AF progression.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 589 paroxysmal AF patients (404 men and 185 women; aged 54 \u00b1 12 years) who received 3\u2010dimensional mapping and ablation were enrolled. Their clinical parameters and electrophysiological characteristics were collected. They were divided into Group 1 (N = 13, with AF progression) and Group 2 (N = 576, no AF progression). AF progression was defined as recurrence of persistent AF.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Group 1 patients had larger left atrial (LA) diameter, larger left ventricle (LV) end\u2010systolic and end\u2010diastolic diameters, poorer LV systolic function, and more amiodarone use at baseline. After 1.2\u00a0\u00b1 0.5 procedures, 123 (21%) patients experienced recurrence during 56 \u00b1 29 months\u2019 follow\u2010up. In the multivariate analysis, LA diameter (P = 0.018, HR = 1.12, 95% CI = 1.02\u20131.24) and LV end\u2010systolic diameter (P = 0.005, HR = 1.10, 95% CI = 1.03\u20131.17) independently predicted AF progression. LA diameter &gt;43 mm and LV end\u2010systolic diameter &gt;31 mm were the best cut\u2010off values for predicting AF progression by ROC analysis. AF progression rate achieved 19% if they had both larger LA diameter (&gt;43\u00a0mm) and LV end\u2010systolic diameter (&gt;31 mm).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>RF ablation prevents the progression of paroxysmal AF effectively, except in patients with increased LA diameter and LV end\u2010systolic diameter on echocardiogram, suggesting more aggressive rhythm control therapies should be considered in these patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.13115","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,25]],"date-time":"2016-10-25T11:52:41Z","timestamp":1477396361000},"page":"23-30","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Left Atrial Size and Left Ventricular End\u2010Systolic Dimension Predict the Progression of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation After Catheter Ablation"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"YING\u2010CHIEH","family":"LIAO","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Institute of Clinical Medicine National Yang\u2010Ming University  Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"Cardiovascular Center Taichung Veterans General Hospital  Taichung Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"JO\u2010NAN","family":"LIAO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Institute of Clinical Medicine National Yang\u2010Ming University  Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Taipei Veterans General Hospital  Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"LI\u2010WEI","family":"LO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Institute of Clinical Medicine National Yang\u2010Ming University  Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Taipei 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Clinical Medicine National Yang\u2010Ming University  Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Taipei Veterans General Hospital  Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"ABIGAIL LOUISE D.","family":"TE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Institute of Clinical Medicine National Yang\u2010Ming University  Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Taipei Veterans General Hospital  Taipei Taiwan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"ROHIT","family":"WALIA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine and Institute of Clinical Medicine National Yang\u2010Ming University  Taipei Taiwan"},{"name":"Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Taipei Veterans General Hospital  Taipei 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