{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T05:06:48Z","timestamp":1761541608145,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,4]],"date-time":"2021-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1628035200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cardiovasc electrophysiol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) have increasingly been used for several indications for systemic anticoagulation in patients with cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs). The optimal management of anticoagulation therapy in patients undergoing transvenous lead extraction (TLE) procedures remains uncertain.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and safety of TLE during minimally interrupted DOAC therapy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This is a single\u2010center retrospective study of all patients who underwent TLE of a pacemaker or implantable cardioverter\u2010defibrillator lead while on DOAC therapy. In patients deemed to be at high thromboembolic risk, the last DOAC dose was administered the morning of the day before the procedure (regardless of the type of DOAC) and was restarted as soon as possible after the procedure, without bridging with parenteral anticoagulation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>During the study period, a total of 84 patients underwent TLE while on minimally interrupted DOAC therapy (54% female, mean age: 74\u2009\u00b1\u200912 years). TLE was attempted for 161 leads, with a median lead dwell time of 61 months (interquartile range, 38\u2013101). Complete procedural success was achieved for 156 leads (96.9%) and partial success for additional two leads (1.2%). One patient developed RV perforation and required pericardiocentesis and blood transfusion, but no surgical repair. Two patients developed pocket hematomas requiring invasive evacuation. No systemic or venous thromboembolic events were observed. There was no in\u2010hospital mortality.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>In selected CIED patients at high risk for thromboembolism, TLE during minimally interrupted DOAC therapy may be considered when performed at experienced centers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.15192","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,29]],"date-time":"2021-07-29T03:42:00Z","timestamp":1627530120000},"page":"2722-2728","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Outcome of transvenous lead extraction in patients on minimally interrupted periprocedural direct oral anticoagulation therapy"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7605-4513","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ziad F.","family":"Issa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiac Electrophysiology Prairie Heart Institute  Springfield Illinois USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mays A. M.","family":"Elayyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Internal Medicine Georgetown University Medical Center  Washington District of Columbia USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1302946"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2018.07.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pace.12517"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pace.12557"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pace.14091"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euz062"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.14588"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jce.15192","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jce.15192","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jce.15192","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,25]],"date-time":"2023-08-25T19:30:38Z","timestamp":1692991838000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jce.15192"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,4]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jce.15192"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jce.15192","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1045-3873","1540-8167"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1045-3873"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1540-8167"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-05-03","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-07-02","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-08-04","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}