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The association between polymorphisms of beta\u2010adrenergic receptor (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>\u03b2\u2010AR<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content>) genes and orthostatic blood pressure dysregulation in hypertensive patients was investigated. Two polymorphisms of<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>\u03b2<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\u2010AR<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content>(<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>rg389\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>ly) and<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>\u03b2<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\u2010AR<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content>(<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>rg16\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>ly) were genotyped in untreated hypertensive patients and normotensive patients. In patients with untreated hypertension, the frequency of<jats:italic>\u03b2<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\u2010AR<\/jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>ly389 homozygote was significantly higher in patients with orthostatic hypotension (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OH<\/jats:styled-content>) (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt;.0001) and lower in patients with orthostatic hypertension (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OHT<\/jats:styled-content>) (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>=.002) as compared with patients with orthostatic normotension (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ONT<\/jats:styled-content>) even after<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>onferroni correction. After analysis by sex and adjustment for conventional risk factors, the<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>\u03b2<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\u2010AR<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content>Gly389 homozygote conferred about a 3\u2010fold risk of<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OH<\/jats:styled-content>and independently predicted a 6.5\u00a0mm Hg greater orthostatic<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SBP<\/jats:styled-content>decrease (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GG<\/jats:styled-content>\u22128.9\u00b113\u00a0mm Hg vs<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CC<\/jats:styled-content>+<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CG<\/jats:styled-content>\u22122.4\u00b112\u00a0mm Hg,<jats:italic>P&lt;<\/jats:italic>.001) only in female hypertensive patients. The association of<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>\u03b2<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\u2010AR<\/jats:italic>A<\/jats:styled-content>rg16\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>ly with<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OH<\/jats:styled-content>was not significant after adjustment for conventional risk factors. In normotensive patients, no association was identified between these two polymorphisms and<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OHT<\/jats:styled-content>or<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OH<\/jats:styled-content>. These results indicated that the<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>\u03b2<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\u2010AR<\/jats:italic>A<\/jats:styled-content>rg389\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>ly polymorphism may be associated with increased risk of<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OH<\/jats:styled-content>in female hypertensive patients.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jch.12272","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,19]],"date-time":"2014-02-19T11:53:08Z","timestamp":1392810788000},"page":"207-213","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Orthostatic Blood Pressure Dysregulation and Polymorphisms of \u03b2\u2010Adrenergic Receptor Genes in Hypertensive Patients"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Ying","family":"Gao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease Department of Cardiology Fuwai Hospital National Center for Cardiovascular 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