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This study investigated the effects of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSPA<\/jats:styled-content>12B on lipopolysaccharide (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPS<\/jats:styled-content>)\u2010induced inflammatory responses in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HUVEC<\/jats:styled-content>s) and the possible mechanisms involved. A <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HUVEC<\/jats:styled-content>s inflammatory model was induced by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPS<\/jats:styled-content>. Overexpression of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSPA<\/jats:styled-content>12B in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HUVEC<\/jats:styled-content>s was achieved by infection with recombinant adenoviruses encoding green fluorescence protein\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSPA<\/jats:styled-content>12B. Knockdown of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSPA<\/jats:styled-content>12B was achieved by si<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RNA<\/jats:styled-content> technique. Twenty four hours after virus infection or si<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RNA<\/jats:styled-content> transfection, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HUVEC<\/jats:styled-content>s were stimulated with 1\u00a0\u03bcg\/ml <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPS<\/jats:styled-content> for 4\u00a0hrs. Endothelial cell permeability ability was determined by transwell permeability assay. The binding rate of human neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leucocytes (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PMN<\/jats:styled-content>) with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HUVEC<\/jats:styled-content>s was examined using myeloperoxidase assay. Cell migrating ability was determined by the wound\u2010healing assay. The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">mRNA<\/jats:styled-content> and protein expression levels of interested genes were analyzed by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RT<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">qPCR<\/jats:styled-content> and Western blot, respectively. The release of cytokines interleukin\u20106 and tumour necrosis factor\u2010\u03b1 was measured by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ELISA<\/jats:styled-content>. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSPA<\/jats:styled-content>12B suppressed <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPS<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010induced <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HUVEC<\/jats:styled-content> permeability and reduced <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PMN<\/jats:styled-content> adhesion to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HUVEC<\/jats:styled-content>s. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSPA<\/jats:styled-content>12B also inhibited <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPS<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010induced up\u2010regulation of adhesion molecules and inflammatory cytokine expression. By contrast, knockdown of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSPA<\/jats:styled-content>12B enhanced <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPS<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010induced increases in the expression of adhesion molecules and inflammatory cytokines. Moreover, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSPA<\/jats:styled-content>12B activated <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PI<\/jats:styled-content>3K\/Akt signalling pathway and pharmacological inhibition of this pathway by Wortmannin completely abrogated the protection of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSPA<\/jats:styled-content>12B against inflammatory response in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HUVEC<\/jats:styled-content>s. Our results suggest that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HSPA<\/jats:styled-content>12B attenuates <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LPS<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010induced inflammatory responses in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HUVEC<\/jats:styled-content>s <jats:italic>via<\/jats:italic> activation of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PI<\/jats:styled-content>3K\/Akt signalling pathway.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jcmm.12464","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,24]],"date-time":"2014-12-24T13:50:25Z","timestamp":1419429025000},"page":"544-554","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["<scp>HSPA<\/scp>12B inhibits lipopolysaccharide\u2010induced inflammatory response in human umbilical vein endothelial cells"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Jun","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geriatrics The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University 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