{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,17]],"date-time":"2026-06-17T22:36:13Z","timestamp":1781735773011,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,22]],"date-time":"2014-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1390348800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Clinic Periodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study was to compare short\u2010 and long\u2010term root coverage and aesthetic outcomes of the coronally advanced flap (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAF<\/jats:styled-content>) alone or in combination with a connective tissue graft (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CTG<\/jats:styled-content>) for the treatment of multiple gingival recessions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Fifty patients with multiple (\u22652) adjacent gingival recessions (\u22652\u00a0mm) in the upper jaw were enrolled. Twenty\u2010five patients were randomly assigned to the control group (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAF<\/jats:styled-content>), and the other 25 patients to the test group (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAF<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0+\u00a0<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CTG<\/jats:styled-content>). Clinical outcomes were evaluated at 6\u00a0months, 1 and 5\u00a0years. The aesthetic evaluations were made 1 and 5\u00a0years after the surgery.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>No statistically significant difference was demonstrated between the two groups in terms of Rec Red and complete root coverage (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRC<\/jats:styled-content>) at 6\u00a0months and 1\u00a0year. At 5\u00a0years, statistically greater recession reduction and probability of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRC<\/jats:styled-content>, greater increase in buccal <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">KTH<\/jats:styled-content> and better contour evaluation made by an independent periodontist were observed in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAF<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0+\u00a0<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CTG<\/jats:styled-content> group. Better post\u2010operative course and better colour match were demonstrated in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAF<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010treated patients both at 1 and 5\u00a0years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAF<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0+\u00a0<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CTG<\/jats:styled-content> provided better <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CRC<\/jats:styled-content> at 5\u00a0years; keloid formation due to graft exposure was responsible for the worse colour match evaluation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12224","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,30]],"date-time":"2013-12-30T14:24:45Z","timestamp":1388413485000},"page":"396-403","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":95,"title":["Coronally advanced flap with and without connective tissue graft for the treatment of multiple gingival recessions: a comparative short\u2010 and long\u2010term controlled randomized clinical trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Zucchelli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences Bologna University Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ilham","family":"Mounssif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences Bologna University Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudio","family":"Mazzotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences Bologna University Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martina","family":"Stefanini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences Bologna University Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matteo","family":"Marzadori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences Bologna University Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elisabetta","family":"Petracci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Statistics University of Bologna Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lucio","family":"Montebugnoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences Bologna University Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2001.72.8.998"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2010.100278"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2008.01267.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2006.050450"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2006.050249"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2008.01346.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2005.00831.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1998.69.5.521"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2005.00706.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2003.74.8.1110"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","first-page":"8","article-title":"A classification of marginal tissue recession","volume":"5","author":"Miller P. 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