{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,18]],"date-time":"2024-11-18T07:10:20Z","timestamp":1731913820000,"version":"3.28.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,4]],"date-time":"2014-02-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1391472000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Clinic Periodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>Imaging with Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CLSM<\/jats:styled-content>) generates high\u2010resolution images and may be well suited for basic research in Periodontology and Implant Dentistry. The present study was aimed to explore the in vivo application of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CLSM<\/jats:styled-content> in experimentally induced gingivitis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Ten subjects were recruited and were advised to stop any oral hygiene of the upper front teeth for 7\u00a0days. The gingival tissues were observed using a Heidelberg Retina Tomograph combined with a Rostock Cornea Module at baseline and day 7. The system used a laser of 670\u00a0nm and the contrast was given by backscattering from different tissues. Each examination created 800\u20131200 images that were descriptively analysed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>After 7\u00a0days of abandoned oral hygiene, plaque scores and bleeding frequencies increased. By using <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CLSM<\/jats:styled-content> images tooth hard substances, cells and plaque deposits were distinguishable. Increased epithelial cell irregularities, the apical migration of the sulcular epithelium, cellular infiltrates within the sulcus and plaque deposits were observed at day 7.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The present study showed for the first time that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CLSM<\/jats:styled-content> is suitable for in vivo imaging of the gingival sulcus and adjacent tissues.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12227","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,7]],"date-time":"2014-01-07T11:58:41Z","timestamp":1389095921000},"page":"321-326","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Non\u2010invasive in vivo imaging by confocal laser scanning microscopy of gingival tissues following natural plaque deposition"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"J\u00f6rg","family":"Eberhard","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthetic Dentistry and Biomedical Materials Science Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hendrik","family":"Loewen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthetic Dentistry and Biomedical Materials Science Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Kr\u00fcger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laserzentrum Hannover Hannover Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sabine","family":"Donner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laserzentrum Hannover Hannover Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nico","family":"Stumpp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthetic Dentistry and Biomedical Materials Science Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mandy","family":"Patzlaff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laserzentrum Hannover Hannover Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Oliver","family":"Stachs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology University of Rostock Rostock Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Reichard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology University of Rostock Rostock Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tammo","family":"Ripken","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laserzentrum Hannover Hannover Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Heisterkamp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Applied Optics University Jena Jena Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Meike","family":"Stiesch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthetic Dentistry and Biomedical Materials Science Hannover Medical School Hannover Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2005.00650.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2008.01.033"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JBO.18.7.076020"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0103-64402008000200010"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0757.2003.03109.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0034869"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.1960.0177"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2009.02016.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2012.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","first-page":"209","volume-title":"Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentsitry","author":"Kinane D. 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