{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,24]],"date-time":"2026-08-24T16:30:31Z","timestamp":1787589031513,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,22]],"date-time":"2014-09-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1411344000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Coordination of Post-Graduate Education"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004909","name":"Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004909","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Clinic Periodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To describe estimates and determine risk indicators of gingival recession in the urban population of Porto Alegre, Brazil.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A representative sample of 1023 adults 35\u00a0years and older was obtained using a multistage probability sampling strategy. A structured questionnaire was applied and a clinical examination was performed at four sites of all teeth present. Complex survey commands were used for the estimation of gingival recession (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GR<\/jats:styled-content>) and during risk assessment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>GR \u22651\u00a0mm affected 99.7% of subjects. The percentage of subjects with \u22651 tooth with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GR<\/jats:styled-content> \u22653\u00a0mm and \u22655\u00a0mm was 75.4% and 40.7%, respectively. 67.6%, 27.8% and 9.5% of teeth per subject showed <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GR<\/jats:styled-content> \u22651\u00a0mm, \u22653\u00a0mm and \u22655\u00a0mm, respectively. Older age, male gender, smoking exposure, poor self\u2010reported oral hygiene, history of periodontal treatment and high percentage of calculus were significant risk indicators for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GR<\/jats:styled-content> found after multivariable risk assessment. When buccal <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GR<\/jats:styled-content> was analysed separately, only gender, age, smoking and high education were significant risk indicators for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GR<\/jats:styled-content>, whereas variables related to oral hygiene were not associated.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>GR is highly prevalent in this Brazilian population. Preventive strategies for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GR<\/jats:styled-content> may target a variety of socio\u2010demographic, behavioural and clinical risk indicators.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12303","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,27]],"date-time":"2014-08-27T15:28:42Z","timestamp":1409153322000},"page":"1098-1107","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":67,"title":["Estimates and multivariable risk assessment of gingival recession in the population of adults from Porto Alegre, Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Fernando S.","family":"Rios","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Dentistry Periodontology Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ricardo S. 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