{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T14:50:27Z","timestamp":1787237427401,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,16]],"date-time":"2018-04-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1523836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clinic Periodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>\n \n Aims<\/jats:title>\n To determine the relationship between anticipated pain and actual pain experienced following soft tissue grafting or implant surgery; to identify the factors that predict actual pain experienced and the use of pain medication following soft tissue grafting or implant surgery.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n \n Prior to dental implant placement (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0=\u00a098) or soft tissue grafting (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0=\u00a0115) and for seven days following the procedure, patients completed a visual analog scale indicating anticipated or experienced pain, respectively. The use of pain medication and alcohol, and smoking were measured.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results<\/jats:title>\n \n Actual pain experienced on day 1 was lower (\n p<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0<\u00a0.01) than anticipated pain and continued to decrease (\n p<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0\u2264\u00a0.01) for each of the 7 consecutive days. Anticipated and actual pain were positively correlated. Increasing age (\n p<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0<\u00a0.05), having sedation during the surgery (\n p<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0<\u00a0.05), and lower use of pain pills (\n p<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0<\u00a0.01) predicted lower pain experienced. Actual pain experienced was a predictor of pain pill use (\n p<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0<\u00a0.01). Greater nervousness (\n p<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0<\u00a0.01) prior to surgery was a predictor of greater anticipated pain.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n \n Patients anticipated more pain than they actually experienced. Sedation, age and number of pain pills used predicted pain experienced. 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