{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T02:15:16Z","timestamp":1780539316012,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,20]],"date-time":"2020-03-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1584662400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clinic Periodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To systemically review the available evidence on the clinical performance of osseous resective surgery (ORS) in the treatment of residual periodontal defects in terms of pocket elimination and biological costs in patients with chronic periodontitis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Three databases (PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane) were searched up to January 2019. Clinical trials with a follow\u2010up duration of at least 12\u00a0months after ORS with or without fibre retention technique were included. Quantitative synthesis was conducted with random\u2010effect meta\u2010analysis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Overall, 1,765 studies were retrieved, of which 53 full\u2010text articles were screened by two reviewers. Finally, a total of three RCTs were included in the meta\u2010analysis. Random\u2010effect meta\u2010analysis showed a weighted mean percentage of pocket elimination (final PD\u00a0\u2264\u00a04\u00a0mm) at 12\u00a0months of 98.3% (95% CI: 96.8; 99.7) with I<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup> of 26%. The weighted mean amount of resected bone was 0.87\u00a0mm (95% CI: 0.49; 1.25), and the weighted mean increase in gingival recession was 2.13\u00a0mm (95% CI: 1.49; 2.78) at 12\u00a0months.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>ORS represents an effective surgical approach for the elimination of residual periodontal pockets in the short to medium term. Additional randomized controlled clinical trials with data on pocket elimination are warranted.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.13281","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,7]],"date-time":"2020-03-07T15:16:37Z","timestamp":1583594197000},"page":"756-767","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Pocket elimination after osseous resective surgery: A systematic review and meta\u2010analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Francesco","family":"Ferrarotti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Periodontology Department of Surgical Sciences C.I.R. Dental School University of Turin Turin Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marta","family":"Giraudi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Periodontology Department of Surgical Sciences C.I.R. 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