{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T17:01:46Z","timestamp":1790874106063,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,7]],"date-time":"2021-04-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1617753600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clinic Periodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To compare the clinical efficacy and postoperative morbidity of de\u2010epithelialized gingival graft (DGG) with subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) on treatment of multiple adjacent gingival recessions (MAGRs) with tunnel technique (TUN) and to evaluate histological characteristics of the palatal grafts.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty\u2010seven patients with MAGRs affecting at least 2 adjacent teeth were treated with either DGG\u00a0+\u00a0TUN or SCTG\u00a0+\u00a0TUN. Recession depth(RD) and width(RW), probing depth(PD), clinical attachment level(CAL), keratinized tissue height(KTH), gingival thickness(GT), and complete and mean root coverage(CRC, MRC) were evaluated at 6 and 12\u00a0months postoperatively. Multilevel analysis was performed to identify patient\u2010 and tooth\/site\u2010related predictors for the 12\u2010month MRC outcomes. Postoperative patient morbidity and histological characteristics of palatal graft samples obtained during harvesting were investigated.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>At the 12\u2010month follow\u2010up, MRC was 91.72%\u00a0\u00b1\u00a016.59% and 84.72%\u00a0\u00b1\u00a019.72% in DGG\u00a0+\u00a0TUN and SCTG\u00a0+\u00a0TUN groups (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0.001). Multilevel regression analysis identified RD, KTH and GT as variables associated with MRC. No significant difference between the groups was observed regarding postoperative patient morbidity parameters. Cellularity was found significantly higher in the SCTG samples compared to the DGG samples (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.05).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although DGG\u00a0+\u00a0TUN presented higher MRC and CRC compared to SCTG\u00a0+\u00a0TUN in the treatment of MAGRs, treatment method was not a significant predictive factor for the amount of MRC outcomes while RD, KTH and GT were significant predictive factors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.13452","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,10]],"date-time":"2021-03-10T02:56:58Z","timestamp":1615345018000},"page":"970-983","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["De\u2010epithelialized gingival graft versus subepithelial connective tissue graft in the treatment of multiple adjacent gingival recessions using the tunnel technique: 1\u2010year results of a randomized clinical trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"48","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3518-2292","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hikmat","family":"Bakhishov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology Faculty of Dentistry Gazi University Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5419-9658","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sila Cagri","family":"Isler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology Faculty of Dentistry Gazi University Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9558-8139","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bejna","family":"Bozyel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology Faculty of Dentistry Gazi University Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1550-1062","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Benay","family":"Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Pathology Faculty of Dentistry Gazi University Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4060-7048","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mustafa Agah","family":"Tekindal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine Deparment of Biostatistics Izmir Katip Celebi Universitesi \u0130zmir Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0356-7769","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Burcu","family":"Ozdemir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology Faculty of Dentistry Gazi University Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","first-page":"229","article-title":"Problems and proposals for recording gingivitis and plaque","volume":"25","author":"Ainamo J.","year":"1975","journal-title":"International Dental Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12923"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2009.01492.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12112"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","first-page":"10","article-title":"Histological evaluation of subepithelial connective tissue grafts harvested by two different techniques. preliminary study in humans","volume":"32","author":"Azar E. 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