{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T00:51:33Z","timestamp":1793407893663,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,10]],"date-time":"2022-07-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1657411200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004663","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MOST109\u20102314\u2010B037\u2010074"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MOST109\u20102314\u2010B037\u2010074"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004663","name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MOST110\u20102314\u2010B\u2010037\u2010037\u2010MY2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MOST110\u20102314\u2010B\u2010037\u2010037\u2010MY2"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clinic Periodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate the effects of an at\u2010home artificial intelligence (AI)\u2010assisted dental monitoring application on treatment outcomes in patients with periodontitis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Participants with periodontitis were recruited and randomly assigned to an AI (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a016), AI and human counselling (AIHC;\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a017), or control (CG;\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a020) group. All participants received non\u2010surgical periodontal treatment. We employed an AI\u2010assisted tool called DENTAL MONITORING\u00ae (DM) intervention, a new technological AI monitoring product that utilizes smartphone cameras for intra\u2010oral scanning and assessment. Patients in the AI and AIHC groups received additional (a) DM or (b) DM, respectively, with real\u2010person counselling over 3\u2009months. Periodontal parameters were collected at baseline and follow\u2010ups. A mixed\u2010design model analysed the follow\u2010up effects over time.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The AI and AIHC groups, respectively, exhibited greater improvement in probing pocket depth (PPD) (mean diff\u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.9\u2009\u00b1\u20090.4 and \u22121.4\u2009\u00b1\u20090.3, effect size [ES]\u00a0=\u00a00.76 and 1.98), clinical attachment level (mean diff\u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.8\u2009\u00b1\u20090.3 and \u22121.4\u2009\u00b1\u20090.3, ES\u00a0=\u00a00.84 and 1.77), and plaque index (mean diff\u00a0=\u00a0\u22120.5\u2009\u00b1\u20090.2 and\u2009\u2212\u20090.7\u2009\u00b1\u20090.2, ES\u00a0=\u00a00.93 and 1.81) at 3\u2010month follow\u2010up than the CG did. The AIHC group had a greater reduction in PPD (ES\u00a0=\u00a00.46) and clinical attachment level (ES\u00a0=\u00a00.64) at the 3\u2010month follow\u2010up compared with the AI group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Using AI monitoring at home had a positive effect on treatment outcomes for patients with periodontitis. Patients who received AI\u2010assisted health counselling exhibited better treatment outcomes than did patients who received AI monitoring alone.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.13675","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,17]],"date-time":"2022-06-17T06:24:13Z","timestamp":1655447053000},"page":"988-998","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Effects of artificial intelligence\u2010assisted dental monitoring intervention in patients with periodontitis: A randomized controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Kang\u2010Ling","family":"Shen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Hygiene, College of Dental Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University  Kaohsiung City Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5609-6388","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chiung\u2010Lin","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Periodontics, Department of Dentistry Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital  Kaohsiung City Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6605-0906","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ying\u2010Chun","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Hygiene, College of Dental Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University  Kaohsiung City Taiwan"},{"name":"Department of Dentistry Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital  Kaohsiung City Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4648-2044","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Je\u2010Kang","family":"Du","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital  Kaohsiung City Taiwan"},{"name":"School of Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University  Kaohsiung City Taiwan"},{"name":"Division of Prosthodontics, Department of Dentistry Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital  Kaohsiung City Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3869-1631","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fu\u2010Li","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Fu Jen Catholic University  New Taipei City Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6485-5847","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuji","family":"Kabasawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Oral Care for Systemic Health Support, Faculty of Dentistry, School of Oral Health Care Sciences, Graduate School Tokyo Medical and Dental University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chih\u2010Chang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Hygiene, College of Dental Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University  Kaohsiung City Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1180-9011","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hsiao\u2010Ling","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Hygiene, College of Dental Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University  Kaohsiung City Taiwan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18020846"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2005.76.11.1910"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/d41586-019-00857-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/s21051856"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.2011.01420.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193146"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1807-3107bor-2020.vol34.0026"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2012.110550"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","unstructured":"Health Promotion Administration Taiwan R.O.C. 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