{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T12:07:52Z","timestamp":1783512472577,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760745600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003710","name":"Korea Health Industry Development Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HI22C1609"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HI22C1609"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003710","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Clinic Periodontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      To test the hypothesis that a volume\u2010stable collagen matrix (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VCMX<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) can serve as an effective\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">rhBMP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u20102 carrier for bone regeneration while compensating for the volume instability of absorbable collagen sponge (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ACS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      (i)\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">rhBMP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u20102 release kinetics from\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VCMX<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ACS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      were measured over 7\u2009days by enzyme\u2010linked immunosorbent assay. (ii) Bilateral sinus augmentations were performed in 15 rabbits using either\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VCMX<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      or\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ACS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , with or without\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">rhBMP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u20102. After 4\u2009weeks, radiographic and histological analyses were conducted.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The overall release patterns between\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VCMX<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ACS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      did not differ significantly, although\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VCMX<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      showed a delayed peak release (at 3\u2009h) compared to\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ACS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (at 10\u2009min). Three\u2010dimensional radiographic analysis showed greater volumetric gains in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VCMX<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      groups than in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ACS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      groups, regardless of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">rhBMP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u20102 loading. Histologically,\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VCMX<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">rhBMP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u20102 group exhibited the largest total augmented area (13.1\u2009\u00b1\u20092.9\u2009mm\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      ). The use of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">rhBMP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u20102 led to significant increases in new bone area for both\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VCMX<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (3.9\u2009\u00b1\u20091.1 vs. 1.6\u2009\u00b1\u20091.3\u2009mm\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.003) and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ACS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (1.8\u2009\u00b1\u20090.8 vs. 1.0\u2009\u00b1\u20090.6\u2009mm\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.035). Notably, the proportion of new bone in the total augmented region was comparable between the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VCMX<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">rhBMP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u20102 and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ACS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \/\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">rhBMP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u20102 groups (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u20090.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">rhBMP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u20102\u2010loaded\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VCMX<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      enhances bone regeneration in sinus augmentation, suggesting that its volume maintenance may contribute to the improved clinical and radiographic outcomes.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.70054","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T22:23:29Z","timestamp":1760826209000},"page":"299-307","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Volume\u2010Stable Collagen Matrix as a Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein\u20102 Carrier for Maxillary Sinus Augmentation: An Experimental In\u00a0Vivo Study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Chae\u2010Eun","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology, Research Institute for 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