{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,9]],"date-time":"2026-05-09T09:43:09Z","timestamp":1778319789410,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,2]],"date-time":"2017-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1512172800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01\u2010MH098098"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01\u2010MH098098"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1\u2010TR000445"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1\u2010TR000445"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1\u2010TR000430"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1\u2010TR000430"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Child Psychology Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The developmental propensity model of antisocial behavior posits that several dispositional characteristics of children transact with the environment to influence the likelihood of learning antisocial behavior across development. Specifically, greater dispositional negative emotionality, greater daring, and lower prosociality\u2014operationally, the inverse of callousness\u2014 and lower cognitive abilities are each predicted to increase risk for developing antisocial behavior.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Prospective tests of key predictions derived from the model were conducted in a high\u2010risk sample of 499 twins who were assessed on dispositions at 10\u201317\u00a0years of age and assessed for antisocial personality disorder (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) symptoms at 22\u201331\u00a0years of age. Predictions were tested separately for parent and youth informants on the dispositions using multiple regressions that adjusted for oversampling, nonresponse, and clustering within twin pairs, controlling demographic factors and time since the first assessment.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Consistent with predictions, greater numbers of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      symptoms in adulthood were independently predicted over a 10\u201315\u00a0year span by higher youth ratings on negative emotionality and daring and lower youth ratings on prosociality, and by parent ratings of greater negative emotionality and lower prosociality. A measure of working memory did not predict\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      symptoms.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>These findings support future research on the role of these dispositions in the development of antisocial behavior.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12852","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,2]],"date-time":"2017-12-02T00:56:42Z","timestamp":1512176202000},"page":"676-683","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Prospective test of the developmental propensity model of antisocial behavior: from childhood and adolescence into early adulthood"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"Benjamin 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