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This study investigates the intergenerational transmission of intimate partner violence (IPV) and parent\u2010to\u2010child violence (PCV) and whether participating in a multilevel preventive intervention (Fast Track) breaks this transmission.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In high\u2010risk elementary schools located in the United States, children considered at high risk for aggressive behavior based on teachers' and parents' screen scores were assigned to either a 10\u2010year intervention or a control group based on their school. The Fast Track trial was registered at\n                      <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\">clinicaltrials.gov<\/jats:ext-link>\n                      (NCT01653535) and was focused on parenting practices and children's intrapersonal, interpersonal, and academic skills. From the original 891 children, 374 participants with children aged less than 18\u2009years (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009191 intervention group,\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009183 control group) reported at age 34 their experience with domestic violence and their children's psychological adjustment.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The intergenerational mediating pathway from high IPV in the first generation to high PCV in the second generation to greater total mental health difficulties in the third generation was statistically significant in the control group but not in the intervention group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>IPV was intergenerationally transmitted by influencing PCV, with a negative effect on the third generation's mental health. Nevertheless, participation in the Fast Track intervention disrupted this cycle. These findings suggest the importance of policies to support preventive childhood interventions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.70133","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,11]],"date-time":"2026-02-11T15:34:13Z","timestamp":1770824053000},"page":"1254-1268","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The randomized controlled trial Fast Track multilevel intervention for children with early\u2010emerging conduct problems breaks intergenerational transmission of violence across three generations"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"67","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5939-3134","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura","family":"Gorla","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Child and Family Policy Duke University  Durham NC USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1739-9041","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"W. 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