{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T15:09:40Z","timestamp":1767625780737,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,24]],"date-time":"2018-10-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1540339200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Diabetes Invest"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims\/Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>The diabetes status of homeless people has not been elucidated because of the limited access to this population. We carried out a survey of the prevalence of diabetes and prediabetes among homeless men in Nagoya, Japan, and assessed the associations between diabetes prevalence and sociodemographic characteristics.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Interviews relating to individuals\u2019 sociodemographic background, mental illness and cognitive ability, and blood sampling were carried out for 106 homeless men (mean age 54.2\u00a0\u00b1\u00a012.7\u00a0years). Diabetes, prediabetes and normoglycemia were diagnosed according to the individual's hemoglobin A1c level: \u22656.5%, 6.4\u20136.0% and \u22645.9%, respectively. Mental illness and cognitive disability were diagnosed using the Mini\u2010International Neuropsychiatric Interview and Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">III<\/jats:styled-content>, respectively. Associations between the prevalence of diabetes\/prediabetes and mental illness\/cognitive disability or sociodemographic background were analyzed using the \u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\u2010test.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Seven (6.6%) and 12 (11.3%) participants were diagnosed as having diabetes and prediabetes, respectively, which was a similar trend to that of general populations in Japan National Health and Nutrition Survey data. There was a significant difference in the prediabetes prevalence between groups with and without a history of having social support; however, no significant associations were found between the diabetes\/prediabetes prevalence and mental illness\/cognitive ability or participants\u2019 sociodemographic background.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The incidence of diabetes in Japanese homeless men was similar to that in the general population, and the prediabetes incidence was lower in the group with social support than in that without. Early intervention for preventing diabetes and social support that focuses on diabetes management is important for homeless people.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jdi.12943","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,28]],"date-time":"2018-09-28T08:04:19Z","timestamp":1538121859000},"page":"667-672","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Prevalence of diabetes among homeless men in Nagoya, Japan: A survey study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5603-6825","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mayumi","family":"Yamamoto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Administration Center Gifu University Gifu Japan"},{"name":"United Graduate School of Drug Discovery and Medical Information Sciences Gifu University Gifu Japan"},{"name":"Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism Gifu University Hospital Gifu University Gifu Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takahiro","family":"Watanabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Midori Hospital Gifu Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryosuke","family":"Uehara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Yoshida Hospital Nara Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryo","family":"Horita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Administration Center Gifu University Gifu Japan"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Gifu University Hospital Gifu University Gifu Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tadahiro","family":"Sado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Health Promotional Sciences Tokoha University Hamamatsu Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akihiro","family":"Nishio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Administration Center Gifu University Gifu Japan"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Gifu University Hospital Gifu University Gifu Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.27.5.1047"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001250100023"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckp197"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","first-page":"547","article-title":"The prevalence of diabetes, pre\u2010diabetes and the metabolic syndrome in an Irish regional homeless population","volume":"106","author":"Scott J","year":"2013","journal-title":"QJM"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2014.302330"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0138052"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","unstructured":"42 USC 11302.Title 42 \u2013 The public health and welfare chapter 119 \u2013 homeless assistance subchapter 1 \u2013 General provisions. \u00a711302. General definition of homeless individual [Internet]. The U.S. Code. Available from:http:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/uscode\/uscprint.htmlAccessed March 9 2018."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","unstructured":"DairokuH YamanakaK FujitaK et\u00a0al.Simplified method for Japanese version of the WAIS\u2010III (II) \u2013 comparison of the methods to estimate the Full Scale IQ. Japan Psychological Association Meeting Memoirs 2008; 433."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","unstructured":"National Health and Nutrition Survey 2014 Ministry of Health Labor and Welfare [Internet]. (Japanese). Available from:http:\/\/www.whlw.go.jp\/file\/04-Houdouhappyou-1090Accessed March 9 2018."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12020-012-9768-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nm0404-325"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11892-015-0602-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60885-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-016-1210-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyp160"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2005.06.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-011-0270-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-11-638"}],"container-title":["Journal of Diabetes Investigation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjdi.12943","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jdi.12943","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jdi.12943","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jdi.12943","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,10]],"date-time":"2023-09-10T19:55:19Z","timestamp":1694375719000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jdi.12943"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,24]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jdi.12943"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jdi.12943","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2040-1116","2040-1124"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2040-1116"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2040-1124"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-04-19","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-09-25","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-10-24","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}