{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T13:12:36Z","timestamp":1789132356189,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,2]],"date-time":"2022-07-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656720000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009592","name":"Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["D141107005314005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["D141107005314005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009592","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Diabetes Invest"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims\/Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>To estimate the prevalence, and patient clinical and demographic profile, as well as risk factors associated with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in hospitalized patients with type\u20092 diabetes mellitus in Beijing, China.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Hospitalized adult patients with type\u20092 diabetes mellitus were consecutively screened and invited for an overnight polysomnography from four hospitals in Beijing, China, from May 2016 to February 2017. We used the American Academy of Sleep Medicine 2012 polysomnography recording techniques and scoring criteria to identify the type of apnea and the severity of OSAS. The \u03c7<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\u2010test was used to evaluate differences between groups regarding the prevalence, and demographic and other clinical parameters.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 735 patients were found eligible for the study, of whom 309 patients completed the overnight polysomnography. The mean age of the patients was 58.2\u2009\u00b1\u200910.9\u2009years, and most (67.3%) were men. The prevalence of overall (apnea hypopnea index \u22655\/h), moderate\u2010to\u2010severe (apnea hypopnea index \u226515\/h) and severe (apnea hypopnea index \u226530\/h) OSAS was 66.3% (95% confidence interval 60.8\u201371.6%), 35.6% (95% confidence interval 30.3\u201341.2%) and 16.5% (95% confidence interval 12.5\u201321.1%), respectively. Central and mixed apnea contributed 12% to all sleep\u2010disordered breathing. With the aggravation of OSAS, the combined prevalence for central, mixed and obstructive apnea increased from 57% to 70%. We found OSAS to be associated with older age, obesity, self\u2010reported snoring and apnea, and diabetes complications.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Guidelines on screening and treatment of OSAS among hospitalized patients with diabetes are needed to direct the routine practice for diabetes endocrinologists for optimal clinical care of such patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jdi.13868","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,15]],"date-time":"2022-06-15T12:12:32Z","timestamp":1655295152000},"page":"1889-1896","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in hospitalized patients with type\u20092 diabetes in Beijing, China"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Shan","family":"Ding","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endocrinology National Center of Gerontology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing Hospital Institute of Geriatric Medicine  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Puhong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center  Beijing China"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine University of New South Wales  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endocrinology Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Du","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The George Institute for Global Health at Peking University Health Science Center  Beijing 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