{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,13]],"date-time":"2025-06-13T11:40:06Z","timestamp":1749814806463,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,28]],"date-time":"2025-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740700800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Diabetes Invest"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims\/Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>As the prevalence of diabetes increases with age, the number of elderly patients with diabetes in Japan, a super\u2010aged society, continues to increase. We conducted a survey to investigate the extent to which outpatients with diabetes recognize dementia as a complication of diabetes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A questionnaire was distributed among 777 patients with diabetes to investigate their awareness of dementia and its risk factors. Among these, the Mini\u2010Mental State Examination was also administered to patients over 65\u2009years of age who wished to undergo a cognitive function test among those who participated in the questionnaire survey to examine the factors leading to a decline in cognitive function.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>458 patients selected poor blood glucose control and 176 selected hypoglycemia as the condition that rendered patients susceptible to dementia. Regarding the risk factors for suspected cognitive decline, the risk increased in the following order: old age; lack of knowledge about dementia; and treatment with diet\/exercise, oral hypoglycemic agents\/Glucagon\u2010like peptide\u20101, and insulin. Regarding the relationship between cognitive decline and blood glucose control, the risk of suspected cognitive decline increased in the following order: within the standard value, above and below the standard values, in terms of the level of glycated hemoglobin set in \u201cBlood Glucose Control Target for Elderly Diabetes\u201d defined by the Japan Geriatrics Society and the Japan Diabetes Society.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>When examining and treating diabetes, it may be pertinent to instruct older adults on target HbA1c levels based on their condition.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jdi.14393","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,12]],"date-time":"2025-03-12T06:38:03Z","timestamp":1741761483000},"page":"929-935","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Awareness of the risk factors and interventions for dementia among outpatients with diabetes"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-2819-677X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Masashi","family":"Honda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Chuo\u2010ku, Sagamihara\u2010shi Kanagawa Japan"},{"name":"Nishikawa Clinic  Adachi\u2010ku Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masahiro","family":"Sugawara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chuo\u2010ku, Sagamihara\u2010shi Kanagawa Japan"},{"name":"Sugawara Clinic  Nerima\u2010ku Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nobuichi","family":"Kuribayashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chuo\u2010ku, Sagamihara\u2010shi Kanagawa Japan"},{"name":"Misaki Internal Medicine Clinic  Funabashi\u2010shi, Chiba Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshitaka","family":"Aiso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chuo\u2010ku, Sagamihara\u2010shi Kanagawa Japan"},{"name":"Aiso Clinic  Itabashi\u2010ku Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shinichi","family":"Ito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chuo\u2010ku, Sagamihara\u2010shi Kanagawa Japan"},{"name":"Itoh Clinic  Fuchu\u2010shi Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kageki","family":"Ito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chuo\u2010ku, Sagamihara\u2010shi Kanagawa Japan"},{"name":"Itoh Internal Medicine Pediatrics Clinic  Itabashi\u2010ku Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazuo","family":"Kanno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chuo\u2010ku, Sagamihara\u2010shi Kanagawa Japan"},{"name":"Kanno Internal Medicine  Mitaka\u2010shi Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasuhisa","family":"Someya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chuo\u2010ku, Sagamihara\u2010shi Kanagawa Japan"},{"name":"Someya Clinic  Komae\u2010shi Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tatsumi","family":"Moriya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chuo\u2010ku, Sagamihara\u2010shi Kanagawa Japan"},{"name":"Health Care Center Kitasato University  Sagamihara\u2010shi Kanagawa Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Tokyo Association of Clinical Diabetologist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e31822f0435"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1215740"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabet.2014.02.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11892-014-0487-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","first-page":"719","article-title":"Epidemiology of diabetes and risk of dementia","volume":"68","author":"Ohara T","year":"2016","journal-title":"Brain 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