{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,30]],"date-time":"2026-01-30T00:23:32Z","timestamp":1769732612050,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,30]],"date-time":"2014-07-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1406678400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Galderma R&D"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acad Dermatol Venereol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Once\u2010daily brimonidine tartrate (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BT<\/jats:styled-content>) 0.5% gel was shown to provide significantly greater efficacy vs. vehicle for the treatment of facial erythema in patients with rosacea.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To demonstrate that patient satisfaction with overall appearance is correlated with reduction in facial erythema, as measured by clinician and patient assessments.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data from two identical phase <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">III<\/jats:styled-content>, multicentre, randomized, controlled trials of moderate facial erythema of rosacea (study A: <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0260; study B: <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0293) with topical <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BT<\/jats:styled-content> 0.5% compared to vehicle gel once\u2010daily for 4\u00a0weeks were analysed. Correlations of Patient's Assessment of Appearance (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PAA<\/jats:styled-content>) with Clinician's Erythema Assessment (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CEA<\/jats:styled-content>) and Patient's Self\u2010Assessment (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PSA<\/jats:styled-content>) of erythema were evaluated by calculation of gamma statistics.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PAA<\/jats:styled-content> correlated with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CEA<\/jats:styled-content> post\u2010application on Days 1, 15 and 29 for the intent\u2010to\u2010treat population and provided a median gamma value of 0.57 (min\u00a0=\u00a00.28, max\u00a0=\u00a00.61). <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PAA<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PSA<\/jats:styled-content> was also highly correlated post\u2010application on Days 1, 15 and 29; with a median gamma value of 0.87 (min\u00a0=\u00a00.66, max\u00a0=\u00a00.89). Subjects who achieved a clinically meaningful improvement in both <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CEA<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PSA<\/jats:styled-content> scales were more likely to report satisfaction with the overall appearance of their skin (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Both one\u2010 and two\u2010grade improvements in facial erythema assessed by subjects (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PSA<\/jats:styled-content>) and clinicians (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CEA<\/jats:styled-content>) correlate well with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PAA<\/jats:styled-content>, a patient\u2010centered representation of meaningful change.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.12587","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,30]],"date-time":"2014-07-30T05:06:54Z","timestamp":1406696814000},"page":"474-481","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Treatment of facial erythema in patients with rosacea with topical brimonidine tartrate: correlation of patient satisfaction with standard clinical endpoints of improvement of facial erythema"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"Fowler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Louisville Louisville KY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Western Ontario and Windsor Clinical Research Inc Windsor ON Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.M.","family":"Jackson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Louisville Louisville KY USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Meadows","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Education &amp; 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