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Since ultraviolet (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UV<\/jats:styled-content>) B light is the most important prerequisite for the cutaneous synthesis of vitamin D, sunbeds are able to increase serum vitamin D levels, although only transiently in most cases. In this scenario, the artificial tanning industry relentlessly tries to promote the use of sunbeds as a \u2018safe\u2019 therapeutic measure to achieve an adequate serum vitamin D status. The World Health Organization classified <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UV<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010emitting tanning devices, as well as the whole <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UV<\/jats:styled-content> spectrum, as group\u20101 carcinogens, as they significantly increase the risk of melanoma and non\u2010melanoma skin cancer. In case of vitamin D deficiency or insufficiency, the current risk\u2010benefit ratio is therefore in favour of vitamin D supplementation instead of sunbed use. Artificial tanning devices should never be considered as an option to achieve an appropriate vitamin D status. Their supposedly beneficial effects, vastly publicised by the artificial tanning industry, are not worth the carcinogenic risk associated with sunbed use.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.15316","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,27]],"date-time":"2019-02-27T20:49:08Z","timestamp":1551300548000},"page":"28-33","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Overview on vitamin D and sunbed use"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"L.","family":"Pierret","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) Brussels Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9266-0342","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.","family":"Suppa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology H\u00f4pital Erasme Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles Brussels Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Gandini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Molecular and Pharmaco\u2010Epidemiology Unit Department of Experimental Oncology European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"del Marmol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology H\u00f4pital Erasme Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles Brussels Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Gutermuth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB) Brussels Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra070553"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2013.03.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsbmb.2004.03.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp1009570"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.07.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2011-0385"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2010-2704"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2011-2218"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.25439"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","first-page":"83","article-title":"Vitamin D and cardiovascular disease: update and outlook","volume":"243","author":"Pilz S","year":"2012","journal-title":"Scand J Clin Lab Invest Suppl"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/mja11.10301"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0b013e32834320f9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2010.06.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2007-0298"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2007.128579"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2009.12.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/187152013804487281"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2012-1238"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","unstructured":"European Sunlight Association Website.FAQ: what are the advantages\/benefits of sunbed use?URLhttp:\/\/europeansunlighteu\/faq\/(last accessed: 1 May 2018)."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(09)70213-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"A review of human carcinogens. 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