{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T16:45:08Z","timestamp":1787849108316,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,24]],"date-time":"2019-04-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1556064000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acad Dermatol Venereol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Screening tests for human immunodeficiency virus (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content>), hepatitis B virus (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HBV<\/jats:styled-content>), hepatitis C virus (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>) and syphilis infections performed in at\u2010risk population show a higher number of positive tests compared to those carried out in the general population. \u2018Test &amp; Counselling\u2019 Ambulatory of Infectious Disease Clinic (T&amp;C\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IDC<\/jats:styled-content>) and Sexually Transmitted Diseases Ambulatory of Dermatology Unit (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">STD<\/jats:styled-content>s\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DU<\/jats:styled-content>) of Modena began collaboration in 2010 and adopted a common diagnostic serological profile since 2013.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The main objective was to analyse the number of screening tests performed in the T&amp;C\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IDC<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">STD<\/jats:styled-content>s\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DU<\/jats:styled-content>, comparing the results obtained after the adoption of the shared protocol with the previous period. The secondary aim was to evaluate the linkage to care of newly diagnosed patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Consecutive patients referred to the T&amp;C\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IDC<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">STD<\/jats:styled-content>s\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DU<\/jats:styled-content> from January 2010 to December 2016, with at least one performed screening test for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> HBV<\/jats:styled-content>,<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"> HCV<\/jats:styled-content> and syphilis were enrolled. Referral of patients with a new infection was obtained by capture\u2010recapture methods in hospital databases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>During the 7\u2010year observation, we collected 13\u00a0117 admittances for 9154 patients. A significant increase in the number of screening tests (<jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>&lt;\u00a00.001) and ratio between tests and admissions (<jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>=\u00a00.002) was observed. A total of 644 (7.0%) people with at least one infection were diagnosed. Among these, the most common was syphilis (41.9%), followed by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HBV<\/jats:styled-content> (25.7%), <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content> (21.4%) and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content> (10.9%). Syphilis occurred predominantly in Italians (72.5%) and males (75.7%), as like as <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>, while foreign\u2010born (85.5%) mainly harboured <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HBV<\/jats:styled-content> infection. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content> diagnosis was detected more frequently among males (67.1%) with a similar proportion between Italians and foreign\u2010born. Five hundred and forty\u2010three out of 644 (84.3%) patients were linked to care.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The collaboration between T&amp;C\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IDC<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">STD<\/jats:styled-content>s\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DU<\/jats:styled-content> has proven to work well increasing the diagnosis over the time and obtaining good results in linkage to care.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.15390","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,6]],"date-time":"2018-12-06T10:11:01Z","timestamp":1544091061000},"page":"959-965","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Optimization strategies for <scp>HIV<\/scp>, hepatitis and syphilis testing in Infectious Disease Clinic and Dermatology Unit of Modena: 7\u2010year results of collaboration experience"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"V.D.","family":"Mandel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Unit Surgical, Medical and Dental Department of Morphological Sciences Related to Transplant, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Di Tullio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Unit Surgical, Medical and Dental Department of Morphological Sciences Related to Transplant, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"W.","family":"Rugge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic of Infectious Diseases University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Coppini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Unit Surgical, Medical and Dental Department of Morphological Sciences Related to Transplant, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Mussini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic of Infectious Diseases University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Pellacani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Unit Surgical, Medical and Dental Department of Morphological Sciences Related to Transplant, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Borghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic of Infectious Diseases Azienda Ospedaliero\u2010Universitaria Policlinico Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","first-page":"162","article-title":"Co\u2010infections and sero\u2010prevalence\u00a0of HIV, syphilis, Hepatitis B and C infections in sexually transmitted infections clinic attendees of tertiary care hospital in North India","volume":"16","author":"Bhattar S","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Res Health Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.21101\/cejph.a4001","article-title":"Seroprevalence and risk factors of syphilis among HIV\/AIDS patients in Istanbul, Turkey","volume":"23","author":"Aydin \u00d6A","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cent Eur J Public Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization: HIV\/AIDS. 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