{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T10:54:36Z","timestamp":1791284076265,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]],"date-time":"2019-10-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1571270400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]],"date-time":"2019-10-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1571270400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acad Dermatol Venereol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease associated with quality of life (QoL) impairment.\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BRIDGE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      was a randomized, double\u2010blind, phase\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">III<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      study comparing the efficacy and safety of dimethylfumarate (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DMF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) with a fixed combination of fumaric acid esters (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FAE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) or placebo for the treatment of moderate\u2010to\u2010severe psoriasis.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      This post hoc analysis investigated treatment effect on QoL overall and by patient subgroups categorized by disease severity. Week 8 efficacy responses were also investigated as possible predictors of Week 16 Dermatology Life Quality Index (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DLQI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) outcomes.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Patients were randomized to receive a maximum daily dose of 720\u00a0mg of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DMF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FAE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (gradual up\u2010titration) or placebo for 16\u00a0weeks. Psoriasis Area Severity Index, Body Surface Area, Physician's Global Assessment and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DLQI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      were assessed at baseline, Weeks 8 and 16.\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DLQI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      0\u20101 indicated \u2018no effect on patient life\u2019. Associations between baseline severity, Week 16\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DLQI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and Week 8 efficacy (as observed cases) were also examined.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      At baseline, 671 patients were included in the full analysis set (267 randomized to\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DMF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , 273 to\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FAE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      and 131 to placebo).\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DMF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      was superior to placebo (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001) and not significantly different to\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FAE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      regarding Week 16\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DLQI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      outcomes (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&gt;\u00a00.05). Baseline disease severity did not impact\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DLQI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      outcomes at Week 16. In\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DMF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010 and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FAE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010treated patients, Week 8\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PASI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      50\/75 responders reported better\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DLQI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      responses at Week 16 vs non\u2010responders (\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;\u00a00.05). Week 8\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PASI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u00a0\u2264\u00a03 and\/or\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PGA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      0\u20101 responders were also more likely to report\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DLQI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      0\u20101 at Week 16 vs non\u2010responders (\n                      <jats:italic>P\u00a0<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;\u00a00.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Dimethylfumarate significantly improved\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DLQI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      outcomes vs. placebo and was not affected by baseline disease severity. Efficacy responses (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PASI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      50\/75,\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PASI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u22643 and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PGA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      0\u20101) as early as Week 8 were predictive of QoL outcomes at Week 16 in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DMF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010 and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FAE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010treated patients.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.15922","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,29]],"date-time":"2019-08-29T13:59:10Z","timestamp":1567087150000},"page":"119-126","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Quality of life outcomes in adults with moderate\u2010to\u2010severe plaque psoriasis treated with dimethylfumarate (\n                    <scp>DMF<\/scp>\n                    ): a post hoc analysis of the\n                    <scp>BRIDGE<\/scp>\n                    study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"P.C.M.","family":"van de Kerkhof","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Radboud University Medical Centre Nijmegen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Loewe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Medical University of Vienna Vienna Austria"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9539-0712","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"U.","family":"Mrowietz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psoriasis\u2010Centre Department of Dermatology University Medical Centre Schleswig\u2010Holstein Campus Kiel Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Falques","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Almirall R&amp;D Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Pau\u2010Charles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Almirall R&amp;D Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0766-6342","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J.C.","family":"Szepietowski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology Wroclaw Medical University Wroc\u0142aw Poland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2012.339"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1087-0024.2003.09102.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.141.12.1537"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2008.09.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-4-35"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20153038"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2010.11.055"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.13354"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.03.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.15218"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.14947"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","unstructured":"European Medicines Agency (EMA).EPAR summary for the public: Skilarence dimethyl fumarate. 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