{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T12:23:44Z","timestamp":1791894224677,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":128,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,15]],"date-time":"2022-03-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1647302400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Acad Dermatol Venereol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The broad differential diagnosis of neonatal erythroderma often poses a diagnostic challenge. Mortality of neonatal erythroderma is high due to complications of the erythroderma itself and the occasionally severe and life\u2010threatening underlying disease. Early correct recognition of the underlying cause leads to better treatment and prognosis. Currently, neonatal erythroderma is approached on a case\u2010by\u2010case basis. The purpose of this scoping review was to develop a diagnostic approach in neonatal erythroderma. After a systematic literature search in Embase (January 1990 \u2013 May 2020, 74 cases of neonatal erythroderma were identified, and 50+ diagnoses could be extracted. Main causes were the ichthyoses (40%) and primary immunodeficiencies (35%). Congenital erythroderma was present in 64% (47\/74) of the cases, predominantly with congenital ichthyosis (11\/11; 100%), Netherton syndrome (12\/14, 86%) and Omenn syndrome (11\/23, 48%). Time until diagnosis ranged from 102\u2009days to 116\u2009days for cases of non\u2010congenital erythroderma and congenital erythroderma respectively. Among the 74 identified cases a total of 17 patients (23%) died within a mean of 158\u2009days and were related to Omenn syndrome (35%), graft\u2010versus\u2010host disease (67%) and Netherton syndrome (18%). Disease history and physical examination are summarized in this paper. Age of onset and a collodion membrane can help to narrow the differential diagnoses. Investigations of blood, histology, hair analysis, genetic analysis and clinical imaging are summarized and discussed. A standard blood investigation is proposed, and the need for skin biopsies with lympho\u2010epithelial Kazal\u2010type related Inhibitor staining is highlighted. Overall, this review shows that diagnostic procedures narrow the differential diagnosis in neonatal erythroderma. A 6\u2010step flowchart for the diagnostic approach for neonatal erythroderma during the first month of life is proposed. The approach was made with the support of expert leaders from international multidisciplinary collaborations in the European Reference Network Skin\u2010subthematic group Ichthyosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.18043","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,3]],"date-time":"2022-03-03T12:39:35Z","timestamp":1646311175000},"page":"973-986","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Proposal for a 6\u2010step approach for differential diagnosis of neonatal erythroderma"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8120-7657","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"E.","family":"Cuperus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Center of Pediatric Dermatology Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam\u2010Sophia Children\u2019s Hospital  Rotterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Bygum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Clinical Genetics Clinical Institute Denmark &amp; Odense University Hospital University of Southern Denmark  Odense Denmark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Boeckmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic and Policlinic for Dermatology and Venereology University Medical Center Rostock  Rostock Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Bodemer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Reference Center for Genodermatoses (MAGEC) Necker\u2010Enfants Malades Hospital (AP\u2010HP5) Imagine Institute, INSERM Paris\u2010Centre University  Paris France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.C.","family":"Bolling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology University Medical Center Groningen University of Groningen  Groningen the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Caproni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences Section\u00a0of Dermatology USL Toscana Centro Rare Diseases Unit University of Florence  Florence Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0879-9825","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.","family":"Diociaiuti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Unit and Genodermatosis Unit, Genetics and Rare Diseases Research Division Bambino Ges\u00f9 Children's Hospital, IRCCS  Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Emmert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic and Policlinic for Dermatology and Venereology University Medical Center Rostock  Rostock Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Fischer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Human Genetics Medical Faculty and Medical Center University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1091-2914","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.","family":"Gostynski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Maastricht University Medical Center  Maastricht The Netherlands"},{"name":"GROW School for Oncology and Developmental Biology Maastricht University Medical Center  Maastricht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Guez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatrics Department Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico  Milano Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.E.","family":"van Gijn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Genetics University Medical Center Groningen University of Groningen  Groningen the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Hannulla\u2010Jouppi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Allergology University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital, HUS  Helsinki Finland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6066-507X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C.","family":"Has","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Medical Center\u2010University of Freiburg Faculty of Medicine University of Freiburg  Freiburg Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez\u2010Mart\u00edn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Hospital Infantil Ni\u00f1o Jes\u00fas  Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.E.","family":"Martinez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Dermatology NHS Foundation Trust  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Mazereeuw\u2010Hautier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Reference Center for Rare Skin Diseases  Toulouse France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Medvecz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatooncology Semmelweis University  Budapest Hungary"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Neri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology \u2013 IRCCS Policlinico di Sant'Orsola \u2010 Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine (DIMES) Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna  Bologna Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Sigurdsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University  Utrecht The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Suessmuth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology University Hospital of M\u00fcnster  M\u00fcnster Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Traupe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology University Hospital of M\u00fcnster  M\u00fcnster Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Oji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology University Hospital of M\u00fcnster  M\u00fcnster Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.G.M.A.","family":"Pasmans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Center of Pediatric Dermatology Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam\u2010Sophia Children\u2019s Hospital  Rotterdam The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pai.13032"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","unstructured":"CuperusE PasmansSGMA SigurdssonV.The incidence of neonatal erythroderma: results of a survey among all dermatologists in The Netherlands. (2016 unpublished data)."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.2007.00277.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","first-page":"875","article-title":"Neonatal and infantile erythrodermas. A retrospective study of 51 patients","volume":"136","author":"Pruzskowski A","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.1999.tb02036.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0b013e32833bc396"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0378-6323.66575"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781444345384.ch11"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1610-0387.2008.06891.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5154.103068"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.79.2.186"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.13284"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","unstructured":"RamphulK KotaV MejiasSG.Child syndrome. Statpearls [Internet] 2019."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e318219c171"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdermsci.2012.11.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.14228"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","first-page":"81","article-title":"Harlequin ichthyosis","volume":"47","author":"Hashemzadeh A","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Medica Iranica"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Ichthyosis with confetti: a rare diagnosis and treatment plan","volume":"10","author":"Long MC","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2004.06.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","first-page":"435","article-title":"Congenital erythroderma","volume":"14","author":"Claus S","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Dtsch Dermatol Ges"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2013.11.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s100240010171"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1999.03211.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2005.06337.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","first-page":"e609","article-title":"Netherton syndrome: a neonatal case with respiratory insufficiency","volume":"116","author":"Okulu E","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch Argent Pediatr"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.13090"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2230.2006.02207.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2002.04625.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1997.tb00694.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsi.2018.01.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","first-page":"304","article-title":"Steroid\u2010resistant erythroderma and alopecia in newborn","volume":"84","author":"El Khoury RA","year":"2018","journal-title":"Indian J Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.12445"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2006.00317.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2008.00675.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jog.13746"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100084085"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.13822"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.34373"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.14837"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2007.03122.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2009.00997.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.16144"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2011-1558"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.15889"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/pir.34.3.e9"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02723717"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_48_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Neonatal erythroderma\u2010clinical perspective","volume":"7","author":"Boull CL","year":"2017","journal-title":"Res Rep Neonatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10875-019-00717-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10875-015-0216-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cei.13222"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.12018"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2230.2008.02766.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clp.2019.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ced.14206"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1684\/ejd.2017.2992"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.13023"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_58_1","first-page":"133","article-title":"Exfoliative erythroderma, recurrent infections, generalized lymphadenopathy and hepatosplenomegaly in a newborn: Omenn syndrome","volume":"48","author":"Mansur Tatli MM","year":"2007","journal-title":"Australas J Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.66.10.1247"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-008-0197-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.89.4.689b"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14767050601135170"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ng.2739"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2340\/00015555-3203"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15227950500405296"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.82.2.F163"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_67_1","first-page":"148.1","volume-title":"Rooks\u2019s Textbook of Dermatology","author":"Gniadecki R","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0b013e3283623b9f"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/15563659609020238"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2005.22116.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_71_1","first-page":"522","article-title":"Bacteriological, pharmacological and clinical comparison between amoxycillin and ceftriaxone in the treatment of 300 purulent meningitis","volume":"30","author":"Cadoz M","year":"1982","journal-title":"Pathol Biol (Paris)"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1999.02725.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0377-4929.116163"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2010.01212.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mcd.0000181603.78252.e7"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdermsci.2005.05.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0000000000001087"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2004.08.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5005\/jp\/books\/11214_13"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000051607"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5114\/ada.2018.75238"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cge.12828"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2015.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2005.02637.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(95)70159-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-3083.2002.00477.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.11.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_88_1","first-page":"773","article-title":"Collodion baby: 32 new case reports","volume":"113","author":"Larr\u00e8gue M","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ann Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.05.036"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ejhg.2012.121"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1111\/ddg.13340","article-title":"S1 Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment if ichthyoses \u2013 update","volume":"15","author":"Oji V","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Dtsch Dermatol Ges"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2020.06.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12519-018-0150-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_94_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbrc.2008.03.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2018.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_96_1","first-page":"e3070","article-title":"Netherton syndrome: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"10","author":"Saleem HMK","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1996.tb01414.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0378-6323.66576"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2015.5827"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_100_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2019.02987"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3892\/etm.2016.3119"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_102_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2003.98"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-016-3684-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-199609000-00001"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_105_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12948-019-0115-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2012.02791.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0070362"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2018.03.1523"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.12651"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0377-4929.72098"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0560.2009.01344.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/ddg247"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0560.1994.tb00283.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cup.12680"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1346-8138.15307"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_116_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000085582"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1999.03056.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_118_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-0004.2002.620403.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.2005.027581"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_120_1","first-page":"416","volume-title":"Pediatric Dermatology","author":"Itin P","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_121_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ced.12148"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_122_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2011.10454.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_123_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/humu.23695"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_124_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ddg.14298"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_125_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2020.618553"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_126_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.176.6.1761541"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_127_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(05)80501-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_128_1","first-page":"756","volume-title":"Practical Pediatric Imaging","author":"Hedlund GL","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_129_1","first-page":"563","volume-title":"Caffey\u2019s Pediatric x\u2010ray Diagnosis","author":"Kuhn JP","year":"1993"}],"container-title":["Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jdv.18043","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jdv.18043","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jdv.18043","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,20]],"date-time":"2023-08-20T17:11:03Z","timestamp":1692551463000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jdv.18043"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,15]]},"references-count":128,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jdv.18043"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jdv.18043","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0926-9959","1468-3083"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0926-9959","type":"print"},{"value":"1468-3083","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-05-12","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-02-03","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-03-15","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}