{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T15:44:48Z","timestamp":1789659888168,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,28]],"date-time":"2021-01-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1611792000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["421255\/2018\u20108"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["421255\/2018\u20108"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Evolutionary Biology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    It has been shown that stressors are capable of activating transposable elements (TEs). Currently, there is a hypothesis that stress activation of TEs may be involved in adaptive evolution, favouring the increase in genetic variability when the population is under adverse conditions. However, TE activation under stress is still poorly understood. In the present study, we estimated the fraction of differentially expressed TEs (DETEs) under ionizing radiation (144, 360 and 864\u00a0Gy) and oxidative stress (dioxin, formaldehyde and toluene) treatments. The stress intensity of each treatment was estimated by measuring the number of differentially expressed genes, and we show that several TEs families are activated by stress whereas others are repressed. The proportion of DETEs was positively related to stress intensity. However, even under the strongest stress, only a small fraction of TE families were activated (9.28%) and 17.72% were repressed. Considering all treatments together, the activated proportion was 19.83%. Nevertheless, as several TEs are incomplete or degenerated, only 10.55% of\n                    <jats:italic>D. melanogaster<\/jats:italic>\n                    mobilome is, at same time, activated by the stressors and able to transpose or at least code a protein. Thus, our study points out that although stress activates TEs, it is not a generalized activation process, and for some families, the stress induces repression.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jeb.13762","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,23]],"date-time":"2021-01-23T01:40:57Z","timestamp":1611366057000},"page":"628-638","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Oxidative and radiation stress induces transposable element transcription in\n                    <i>Drosophila melanogaster<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5468-6640","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel Siqueira","family":"de Oliveira","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire de Biom\u00e9trie et Biologie Evolutive UMR 5558 1\u2010 Universit\u00e9 de Lyon Universit\u00e9 Lyon 1 CNRS Villeurbanne France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcos Trindade","family":"Rosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"PPG Biodiversidade Animal Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Santa Maria RS Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Vieira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire de Biom\u00e9trie et Biologie Evolutive UMR 5558 1\u2010 Universit\u00e9 de Lyon Universit\u00e9 Lyon 1 CNRS Villeurbanne France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7586-8168","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elgion L. 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