{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T06:39:04Z","timestamp":1790491144117,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,23]],"date-time":"2015-07-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1437609600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Evaluation Clinical Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>This article describes reasoning strategies used by clinicians in different diagnostic circumstances and how these modes of inquiry may allow further insight into the evaluation and treatment of patients. Specifically, it aims to make explicit the implicit logical considerations that guide a variety of strategies in the diagnostic process, as exemplified in specific clinical cases. It focuses, in particular, in strategies that clinicians use to move from a large set of possible diagnoses initially suggested by abductive inferences \u2013 the process of hypothesis generation that creates a diagnostic space \u2013 to a narrower set or even to a single \u2018best\u2019 diagnosis, where the criteria to determine what is \u2018best\u2019 may differ according to different strategies. Experienced clinicians should have a diversified kit of strategies \u2013 for example, B<\/jats:styled-content>ayesian probability or inference to a lovely explanation \u2013 to select from among previously generated hypotheses, rather than rely on any one approach every time.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jep.12417","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,23]],"date-time":"2015-07-23T09:58:54Z","timestamp":1437645534000},"page":"588-597","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Selecting clinical diagnoses: logical strategies informed by experience"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Donald Edward","family":"Stanley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology Maine Medical Center Portland Maine USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel G.","family":"Campos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Philosophy Brooklyn College The City University of New York New York NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/pbm.2013.0019"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","volume-title":"The Essential Peirce Selected Philosophical Writings","author":"Peirce C. 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