{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,3]],"date-time":"2023-10-03T07:43:47Z","timestamp":1696319027741},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,2]],"date-time":"2016-06-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1464825600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000133","name":"Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["HS022289\u201001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HS022289\u201001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000133","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Evaluation Clinical Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title><jats:p>Bare\u2010metal stents (BMS) as the first\u2010generation coronary stent and paclitaxel\u2010eluting stents (PES) as a first\u2010generation drug\u2010eluting stent have been employed in percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, the long\u2010term comparative effectiveness of BMS versus PES in real practice remains unclear. To assess long\u2010term outcomes for patients undergoing PCI with either BMS or PES placement and to determine comparative effectiveness of BMS versus PES in six \u2018off\u2010label\u2019 and two \u2018high\u2010risk\u2019 patient subgroups.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods and results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A longitudinal database was created by linking the New York State cardiac registries, statewide hospital discharge data, the National Death Index and the US Census file (2010) for patients undergoing PCI with BMS or PES placement in 2006 and 2007. Outcomes included all\u2010cause mortality, acute myocardial infarction (AMI), target vessel PCI (TVPCI) and target vessel coronary artery bypass graft (TVCABG) surgery for a 5.5\u2010year follow\u2010up period. A total of 13\u2009879 propensity score matched pairs were compared with respect to outcomes using Kaplan\u2013Meier method with further adjustment using Cox proportional hazards regression. At 5.5\u2009years, PES use was associated with significantly lower mortality (adjusted hazard ratio (AHR): 0.73, 95% confidence interval\u2009&lt;\u2009CI&gt;: 0.69\u20130.77), AMI (AHR: 0.90, 95% CI: 0.83\u20130.98), TVPCI (AHR: 0.92, 95% CI: 0.86\u20130.99) and TVCABG (AHR, 0.63, 95% CI: 0.53\u20130.74). For \u2018off\u2010label\u2019 and \u2018high\u2010risk\u2019 subgroups, PES was associated with lower mortality and improved\/similar AMI, TVPCI and TVCABG rates relative to BMS.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Compared with BMS, PES was associated with improved mortality and better or comparable AMI, TVPCI and TVCABG outcomes at 5.5\u2009years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jep.12575","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,2]],"date-time":"2016-06-02T10:05:10Z","timestamp":1464861910000},"page":"975-981","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Comparison of long\u2010term outcomes of bare\u2010metal and paclitaxel\u2010eluting stents in New York"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Feng","family":"Qian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Policy, Management and Behavior University at Albany, State University of New York  Albany USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ye","family":"Zhong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Policy, Management and Behavior University at Albany, State University of New York  Albany USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tammie","family":"Kheocha\u2010on","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Policy, Management and Behavior University at Albany, State University of New York  Albany USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edward","family":"Hannan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health Policy, Management and Behavior University at Albany, State University of New York  Albany 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