{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T07:20:21Z","timestamp":1771312821265,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]],"date-time":"2025-05-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746489600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]],"date-time":"2025-05-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746489600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Evaluation Clinical Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Rationale<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Preventive health is an emerging area of growing interest that not only influences the well\u2010being and health of the population but also has effects on the economy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aims and Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This work analyzes the \u2018buttons\u2019 that can be pushed to influence preventive health behaviours. The aim is to study how the perception of severity and risk of a disease influence preventive behaviours. In addition, the possible limitations associated with this type of action, in the form of rejection of imposed preventive health behaviours, are assessed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The data come from a quantitative cross\u2010sectional study in which information was gathered from a sample of adults over the age of 65 with a chronic disease.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>When actions that restrict the freedom of older adults are imposed, their adoption of preventive health behaviours is not impaired by the lack of freedom per se, nor by the anger elicited by this situation. However, the negative thoughts provoked by the lack of freedom decrease preventive behaviour compliance. In addition, preventive health behaviours can be incentivized by convincing older adults of the negative consequences of the health threat which is to be avoided. On the contrary, the susceptibility, or possibility of experiencing the health threat, does not influence their motivation to engage in preventive health behaviour.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>According to the results, information on preventive health behaviours should be aimed at improving the perception of autonomy, reducing negative cognitions, and communication campaigns should prioritize risks associated with the severity of the threat over those associated with vulnerability.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jep.70108","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]],"date-time":"2025-05-06T23:45:04Z","timestamp":1746575104000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The Promotion of Preventive Behaviours in Healthcare Services: A Quantitative Study Among Older Adults in Spain"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-3974-9016","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rosaura Puga","family":"Garc\u00eda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Business Administration University of Oviedo Oviedo Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4257-9367","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Su\u00e1rez","family":"V\u00e1zquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Business Administration University of Oviedo Oviedo Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9716-8269","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Bel\u00e9n","family":"del R\u00edo Lanza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Business Administration University of Oviedo Oviedo Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","volume-title":"Global Sustainable Development Report 2023: Times of crisis, times of change: Science for accelerating transformations to sustainable development","author":"Persson \u00c5.","year":"2023"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0965254X.2021.2013933"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","first-page":"36","article-title":"Preventive Maintenance","volume":"17","author":"Jayanti R. K.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Marketing Health Services"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1094670507306682"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","volume-title":"Promoting Health, Preventing Disease: Is There an Economic Case?","author":"Merkur S.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13561-016-0119-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijcs.12884"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdrr.2022.103175"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.9730"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0092070398261002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.34172\/bshj.3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1470-6431.2008.00693.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","volume-title":"A Theory of Psychological Reactance","author":"Brehm J. W.","year":"1966"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/joc\/jqac016"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/17456916211034499"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app10114021"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Inter\u2010American Development Bank. (2020). Behavioral Behavioral Economics Can Help Fight Coronavirushttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.18235\/0002315.","DOI":"10.18235\/0002315"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1257\/002205102320161311"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2023a March 8): GHE: Life Expectancy and Healthy Life Expectancy. Global Health Estimates: Life Expectancy and Leading Causes of Death and Disability. Retrieved March 8 2025 fromhttps:\/\/www.who.int\/data\/gho\/data\/themes\/mortality-and-global-health-estimates\/ghe-life-expectancy-and-healthy-life-expectancy."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.34172\/bshj.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2022.03.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/718456"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v13061058"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.49.1274.501"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10410236.2021.1880684"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","volume-title":"Psychological Reactance: A Theory of Freedom and Control","author":"Brehm J. W.","year":"1981"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10410236.2011.567446"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/mot0000091"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1024\/0044-3514.37.1.9"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/074391569401300101"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1076-898X.2.3.207"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10410236.2021.1920717"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/13591053211044535"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","first-page":"133","article-title":"The Inoculation Model of Resistance to Influence","volume":"13","author":"Pfau M.","year":"1997","journal-title":"Progress in Communication Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0028620"},{"issue":"56","key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Psychological Reactance and Persuasive Health Communication: A Review of the Literature","volume":"4","author":"Reynolds\u2010Tylus T.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Frontiers in Communication"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10410236.2014.993498"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10410236.2014.910882"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/dmp.2020.11"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223980.1975.9915803"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1559-1816.2000.tb02308.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4018\/IJISP.2015010102"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2010.03028.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-6133.26.2.136"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/OR9.0000000000000152"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2021.07.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0039729"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pubrev.2018.12.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.30636\/jbpa.31.147"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2009.164160"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0142(19970801)80:3 <569::AID-CNCR6>3.0.CO;2-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3310\/hta14340-03"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_1","unstructured":"United Nations News.: Global Perspective Human Stories: Chronic Diseases Taking \u2018immense and Increasing Toll on Lives\u2019 Warns WHO [Editorial]. (2023 May 19). UN News.https:\/\/news.un.org\/en\/story\/2023\/05\/1136832."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2023b November 14). WHO's Work on the UN Decade of Healthy Ageing (2021\u20102030). Retrieved November 14 2023 fromhttps:\/\/www.who.int\/initiatives\/decade-of-healthy-ageing."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/22060"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_57_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2020). Survey Tool and Guidance: Rapid Simple Flexible Behavioural Insights on COVID\u201019: 29 July 2020 (No. WHO\/EURO: 2020\u2010696\u201040431\u201054222)."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JRIM-12-2020-0269"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02650487.2018.1556065"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15252019.2017.1287023"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.52.3.596"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/108107396127988"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tourman.2021.104290"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-021-10643-w"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13669877.2021.1936612"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/RMHP.S374889"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthpol.2023.104881"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30460-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/abm\/kaac049"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/LHT-09-2020-0241"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13669877.2021.1887328"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/puar.13244"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-86704-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.79.6.995"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/qje\/qjr055"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691610393523"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mar.20268"}],"container-title":["Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jep.70108","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jep.70108","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jep.70108","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T06:55:17Z","timestamp":1771311317000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jep.70108"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]]},"references-count":76,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jep.70108"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jep.70108","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1356-1294","1365-2753"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1356-1294","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2753","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-12-08","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-04-09","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-05-06","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70108"}}