{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T19:45:21Z","timestamp":1790624721971,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758758400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758758400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002322","name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002322","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000072","name":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DE033545"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DE033545"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000072","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Esthet Restor Dent"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study evaluated the probability of survival, failure modes, and fatigue\u2010induced wear progression, as well as assessed damage tolerance under simulated mastication in two resin matrix ceramics (polymer\u2010infiltrated ceramic networks (PICN) and resin nanoceramic (RNC)).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methodology<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Specimens underwent step\u2010stress accelerated life testing (SSALT) (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200921), mouth\u2010motion simulation (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200912), followed by wear analysis and flexural strength testing. Probability of survival and flexural strength were analyzed using Weibull statistical modeling. Damage mechanisms were characterized by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and high\u2010resolution 3D quantitative analysis of wear depth and volumetric loss after mouth motion simulation. Two\u2010way ANOVA was used, followed by Tukey Post Hoc with a significance level of 5% (\n                      <jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      At 600\u2009N, PICN exhibited significantly lower probability of survival (6%) compared to RNC (60%). SEM images showed delamination and radial cracking for both groups, being more frequent in PICN. Both materials demonstrated progressively significant increases in volumetric wear with the increase in the number of cycles and showed 0.014\u2009mm\n                      <jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>\n                      for PICN and 0.016\u2009mm\n                      <jats:sup>3<\/jats:sup>\n                      for RNC after 100,000. Flexural strength was higher for RNC (303\u2009MPa) than for PICN (189\u2009MPa). Also, it decreased after 1,000\u2009cycles for PICN, while for RNC it decreased only after 100,000\u2009cycles, and it was always higher than for PICN. SEM images showed that fracture originated at wear craters.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>RNC exhibited superior probability of survival, particularly under more demanding conditions compared to PICN. Both materials showed a progressive increase in surface wear as the number of cycles increased. The flexural strength of RNC remained consistently higher over time. Regarding failure mechanisms, both materials experienced delamination and crack formation; however, radial cracks were more frequently observed in PICN, indicating a higher susceptibility to structural failure under fatigue conditions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Clinical Significance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Selection of restorative materials must balance mechanical performance and long\u2010term durability under functional loading. Resin nanoceramic appears to be a more reliable option than polymer\u2010infiltrated ceramic networks for restorations in high\u2010stress areas, such as posterior teeth or patients with parafunctional habits.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jerd.70036","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]],"date-time":"2025-09-25T07:16:56Z","timestamp":1758784616000},"page":"340-353","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Evaluating the Probability of Survival and Damage Mechanisms of Resin Matrix Ceramics: Insights Into Wear Progression and Surface Damage Under Fatigue"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1141-7106","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mirelle M.","family":"Ruggiero","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas  Piracicaba S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"},{"name":"Laboratories for Microstructure Physics &amp; Mechanics of Materials, Department of Preventive and Restorative Sciences School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania  Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariana I. M.","family":"Freitas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas  Piracicaba S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6738-3769","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratories for Microstructure Physics &amp; Mechanics of Materials, Department of Preventive and Restorative Sciences School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania  Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4329-0437","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Altair A. D. B.","family":"Cury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontology Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas  Piracicaba S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.PROSDENT.2015.04.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.PROSDENT.2017.03.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cden.2017.06.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2013.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2014.02.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/ijp.4244"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2015.09.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2015.12.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.DENTAL.2016.08.216"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2186\/JPR.JPR_D_21_00270"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.DENTAL.2020.11.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4012\/DMJ.2018\u2010140"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0300\u20105712(95)00043\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/JOURNAL.PONE.0137566"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.ACTBIO.2014.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3625051"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JDENT.2013.10.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034515624445"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022\u20103913(10)60129\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2020.10.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2016.01.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2019.02.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archoralbio.2007.10.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archoralbio.2014.05.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/J.DENTAL.2020.08.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034511412075"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2016.10.009"}],"container-title":["Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jerd.70036","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jerd.70036","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jerd.70036","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T16:17:00Z","timestamp":1772986620000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jerd.70036"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jerd.70036"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jerd.70036","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1496-4155","1708-8240"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1496-4155","type":"print"},{"value":"1708-8240","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-07-15","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-09-10","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-09-25","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}