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Conflicting energetic requirements can give rise to ecologically relevant metabolic trade\u2010offs when energy budgeting is constrained. The objective of this study was to investigate how aerobic energy is utilized when individual sockeye salmon (<jats:italic>Oncorhynchus nerka<\/jats:italic>) are exposed to multiple acute stressors. To indirectly assess metabolic changes in free\u2010swimming individuals, salmon were implanted with heart rate biologgers. The animals were then exercised to exhaustion or briefly handled as a control, and allowed to recover from this stressor for 48 h. During the first 2\u2009h of the recovery period, individual salmon were exposed to 90\u2009ml of conspecific alarm cues or water as a control. Heart rate was recorded throughout the recovery period. Recovery effort and time was higher in exercised fish, relative to control fish, whereas exposure to an alarm cue had no effect on either of these metrics. Individual routine heart rate was negatively correlated with recovery time and effort. Together, these findings suggest that metabolic energy allocation towards exercise recovery (<jats:italic>i.e.<\/jats:italic>, an acute stressor; handling, chase,<jats:italic>etc.<\/jats:italic>) trumps anti\u2010predator responses in salmon, although individual variation may mediate this effect at the population level.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jfb.15420","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,27]],"date-time":"2023-04-27T10:34:14Z","timestamp":1682591654000},"page":"280-291","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Metabolic constraints and individual variation shape the trade\u2010off between physiological recovery and anti\u2010predator responses in adult sockeye salmon"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"103","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4801-1580","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael J.","family":"Lawrence","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Fish Ecology and Conservation Physiology Laboratory, Department of Biology Carleton University Ottawa Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tanya S.","family":"Prystay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fish Ecology and Conservation Physiology Laboratory, Department of Biology Carleton University Ottawa Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Melissa","family":"Dick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fish Ecology and Conservation Physiology Laboratory, Department of Biology Carleton University Ottawa Ontario Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erika J.","family":"Eliason","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fish Ecology and Conservation Physiology Laboratory, Department of Biology Carleton University Ottawa Ontario Canada"},{"name":"Department of Ecology, Evolution &amp; 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