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This could result in density\u2010dependent effects on parasite fitness. In a laboratory study, we explored whether parasite load affected parasite fecundity and survival, using ectoparasitic salmon lice (<jats:italic>Lepeophtheirus salmonis<\/jats:italic> Kr\u00f8yer, 1837) infecting Atlantic salmon (<jats:italic>Salmo salar<\/jats:italic>) hosts. We found a significant reduction in fecundity with higher parasite load, but no significant effect on survival. Together with previous findings, this suggests that stronger competition amongst female lice under high parasite load is a more likely explanation than increased host immune response.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jfd.12547","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,5]],"date-time":"2016-09-05T10:03:12Z","timestamp":1473069792000},"page":"671-678","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Parasite fecundity decreases with increasing parasite load in the salmon louse <i>Lepeophtheirus salmonis<\/i> infecting Atlantic salmon <i>Salmo salar<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"M S","family":"Ugelvik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology University of Bergen Bergen Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Skorping","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology University of Bergen Bergen 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