{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,25]],"date-time":"2026-01-25T05:17:44Z","timestamp":1769318264890,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,20]],"date-time":"2017-01-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1484870400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Campus Alberta Innovates Program (CAIP) Research Chair in Aquatic Health"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Fish Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Monogenean worms are ectoparasites that are known to be infectious to a wide variety of fish. Few species of monogenean parasites have been reported in the olfactory chamber of fish in current peer\u2010reviewed literature. However, the impacts of these parasites on the olfactory system are not well understood. In this study, the effects of <jats:italic>Gyrodactylus salmonis<\/jats:italic> on the olfactory system structure and performance were investigated in rainbow trout (<jats:italic>Oncorhynchus mykiss<\/jats:italic>). The olfactory performance of the infected fish was examined using an electro\u2010olfactography (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EOG<\/jats:styled-content>) technique, while the ultrastructure of the olfactory rosette was studied using scanning electron microscopy (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SEM<\/jats:styled-content>) and light microscopy (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LM<\/jats:styled-content>). The infected rainbow trout displayed reduced responses to two standard olfactory cues (L\u2010alanine and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TCA<\/jats:styled-content>). The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SEM<\/jats:styled-content> micrographs revealed that many regions of the olfactory epithelium in the infected fish were heavily pitted and the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LM<\/jats:styled-content> examination of the olfactory epithelium showed local proliferation of mucous cells in the sensory regions as compared to the control group. The results of this study demonstrated that <jats:italic>G.\u00a0salmonis<\/jats:italic> causes physical damage to the olfactory system of fish that lead to olfactory impairment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jfd.12597","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,20]],"date-time":"2017-01-20T13:42:43Z","timestamp":1484919763000},"page":"1279-1284","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["<i>Gyrodactylus salmonis<\/i> infection impairs the olfactory system of rainbow trout"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"E","family":"Lari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences University of Lethbridge Lethbridge AB Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G G","family":"Pyle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences University of Lethbridge Lethbridge AB Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0065-308X(06)64003-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z88-058"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z84-156"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z83-340"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpa.2013.12.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10695-013-9826-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2761.1988.tb00520.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pneurobio.2007.02.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.20202"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14411\/fp.2004.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11230-009-9202-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jai.12324"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/etc.2994"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11230-016-9649-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1645\/15-901"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1006354423136"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b01051"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.10133"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2009.09.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/dao02379"}],"container-title":["Journal of Fish Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjfd.12597","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jfd.12597","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]],"date-time":"2023-10-02T21:15:14Z","timestamp":1696281314000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jfd.12597"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,20]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jfd.12597"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jfd.12597","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0140-7775","1365-2761"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0140-7775","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2761","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,20]]}}}