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They are common parasites of cultured fish, both as adults and larvae (metacestodes), but only few adult tapeworms are actually pathogenic for their fish hosts. In contrast, cestode larvae can be harmful for fish, especially plerocercoids migrating throughout their tissue and internal organs. Current knowledge of host\u2013parasite relationships, including immune response of fish infected with tapeworms, is still insufficient to enable adequate control of cestodoses, and most data available were obtained several decades ago. Treatment of fish infected with adult tapeworms is effective, especially with praziquantel, whereas the treatment of metacestodes is problematic. Control measures include interruption of the complex life cycle and prevention of transport of uninspected fish to new region.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jfd.13526","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,16]],"date-time":"2021-09-16T12:14:30Z","timestamp":1631794470000},"page":"1883-1900","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":43,"title":["Tapeworms as pathogens of fish: A review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6340-3750","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tom\u00e1\u0161","family":"Scholz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Parasitology Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences \u010cesk\u00e9 Bud\u011bjovice Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4219-6924","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roman","family":"Kuchta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Parasitology Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Sciences \u010cesk\u00e9 Bud\u011bjovice Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0518-5708","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mikul\u00e1\u0161","family":"Oros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Parasitology Slovak Academy of Sciences Ko\u0161ice Slovakia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","first-page":"499","volume-title":"Biology of the Eucestoda","author":"Arme C.","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2013.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1016658224470"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","article-title":"Khawia japonensis (Cestoda), the Asian parasite of common carp, continues to spread in central European countries: Distribution, infection indices and histopathology","author":"Bar\u010d\u00e1k D.","year":"2021","journal-title":"BioInvasions Records"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_1","first-page":"425","volume-title":"Review of Advances in Parasitology","author":"Bauer O. 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