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The present study represents an evaluation of four commercial (A, D, zebrafish specific; B, generic for freshwater larvae; C, specific for marine fish larvae) and one experimental (Ctrl) early diets on zebrafish skeletal development. Skeletal abnormalities rates in the different experimental groups were assessed at the end of the larval period (20\u2009days post\u2010fertilization, dpf) and after a swimming challenge test (SCT, 20\u201324\u2009dpf). At 20\u2009dpf, results revealed a significant effect of diet on the rate of caudal\u2010peduncle scoliosis and gill\u2010cover abnormalities, which were relatively elevated in B and C groups. SCT results focused on swimming\u2010induced lordosis, which was comparatively elevated in diets C and D (83%\u2009\u00b1\u20097% and 75%\u2009\u00b1\u200910%, respectively, vs. 52%\u2009\u00b1\u200918% in diet A). No significant effects of dry diets were observed on the survival and growth rate of zebrafish. Results are discussed with respect to the deferential diet composition between the groups and the species requirements. A potential nutritional control of haemal lordosis in finfish aquaculture is suggested.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jfd.13779","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,8]],"date-time":"2023-03-08T08:37:29Z","timestamp":1678264649000},"page":"697-705","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The role of starter diets in the development of skeletal abnormalities in zebrafish <i>Danio rerio<\/i> (Hamilton, 1822)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Ariel","family":"Antinero","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department University of Crete  Heraklion Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alice","family":"Printzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department University of Crete  Heraklion Greece"},{"name":"IFREMER University of Brest, CNRS, IRD, LEMAR  Plouzan\u00e9 France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chara","family":"Kourkouta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department University of Crete  Heraklion Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefanos","family":"Fragkoulis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department University of Crete  Heraklion Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Mazurais","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IFREMER University of Brest, CNRS, IRD, LEMAR  Plouzan\u00e9 France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jose Luis","family":"Zambonino\u2010Infante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IFREMER University of Brest, CNRS, IRD, LEMAR  Plouzan\u00e9 France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9738-0403","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"George","family":"Koumoundouros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department University of Crete  Heraklion Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/zeb.2010.0667"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/dvdy.10387"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/raq.12016"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0044\u20108486(03)00507\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102109.2009.02190.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079\/BJN2003880"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102109.2006.01534.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms19020364"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms21155429"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2010.12.030"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.4256"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/are.15125"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15226\/24754706\/1\/1\/00101"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2008.06.037"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)64849-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102109.2010.02676.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2010.08.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095\u20108649.2007.01305.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0044\u20108486(97)00272\u2010X"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1577\/1548\u20108454(1999)061<0189:GASOLZ>2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-812431-4.00029-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","volume-title":"Anatomy of fishes. 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