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However, the effects of prolonged exposure of excess dietary iron on production performance and disease resistance for hybrid catfish (<jats:italic>Ictalurus punctatus<\/jats:italic>\u2009\u00d7\u2009<jats:italic>I. furcatus<\/jats:italic>) remains unknown. Four experimental diets were supplemented with ferrous monosulphate to provide 0, 500, 1000, and 1500\u2009mg of iron per kg of diet. Groups of 16 hybrid catfish juveniles (~22.4\u2009g) were stocked in each of 20, 110\u2010L aquaria (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20095), and experimental diets were offered to the fish to apparent satiation for 12\u2009weeks. At the end of the study, production performance, survival, condition indices, as well as protein and iron retention were unaffected by the dietary treatments. Blood haematocrit and the iron concentration in the whole\u2010body presented a linear increase with the increasing the dietary iron. The remaining fish from the feeding trial was challenged with <jats:italic>Edwardsiella ictaluri.<\/jats:italic> Mortality was mainly observed for the dietary groups treated with iron supplemented diets. The results for this study suggest that iron supplementation beyond the required levels does affect the blood production, and it may increase their susceptibility to <jats:italic>E. ictaluri<\/jats:italic> infection.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jfd.13902","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]],"date-time":"2023-12-02T16:51:02Z","timestamp":1701535862000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Iron supplementation in the diets of hybrid catfish (<i>Ictalurus punctatus<\/i>\u2009\u00d7\u2009<i>I.\u2009furcatus<\/i>) juveniles affected haematocrit levels and potentially decreased disease resistance to <i>Edwardsiella ictaluri<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"47","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5561-9586","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fernando Y.","family":"Yamamoto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Thad Cochran National Warmwater Aquaculture Center, Mississippi Agriculture and Forestry Experiment Station Mississippi State University  Stoneville Mississippi USA"},{"name":"Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Aquaculture Mississippi State University  Starkville Mississippi USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7920-3446","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matt J.","family":"Griffin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Thad Cochran National Warmwater Aquaculture Center, Mississippi Agriculture and Forestry Experiment Station Mississippi State University  Stoneville Mississippi USA"},{"name":"Department of Pathobiology and Population Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine Mississippi State University  Stoneville Mississippi USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8707-1191","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bradley M.","family":"Richardson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Warmwater Aquaculture Research Unit  Stoneville Mississippi USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8177-9823","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Justin M.","family":"Stilwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathobiology and Population Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine Mississippi State University  Stoneville Mississippi USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2765-4912","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicholas","family":"Romano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Virginia Cooperative Extension, College of Agriculture Virginia State University  Petersburg Virginia USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Penelope M.","family":"Goodman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Thad Cochran National Warmwater Aquaculture Center, Mississippi Agriculture and Forestry Experiment Station Mississippi State University  Stoneville Mississippi USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. 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