{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T17:10:33Z","timestamp":1773076233870,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,19]],"date-time":"2024-01-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1705622400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Fish Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Sixteen whitespotted bamboo sharks (<jats:italic>Chiloscyllium plagiosum<\/jats:italic>) with histologically similar bacterial abscesses were submitted to Northwest ZooPath from nine zoo and aquarium institutions over a 17\u2010year period. These abscesses were characterized by inflammatory cell infiltrates and necrosis with intralesional small, Gram\u2010positive, acid\u2010fast negative, cocci bacteria. The clinical presentation, histologic findings, and culture results indicate that <jats:italic>Enterococcus faecalis<\/jats:italic> is a relatively common cause of these lesions in whitespotted bamboo sharks. This organism also provides a treatment challenge due to its inherent antibiotic\u2010resistant properties and ability to form biofilms, confounding the host's immune response. <jats:italic>Enterococcus faecalis<\/jats:italic> represents an important cause for abscess formation and cellulitis in captive whitespotted bamboo sharks.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jfd.13917","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,20]],"date-time":"2024-01-20T03:54:40Z","timestamp":1705722880000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Bacterial abscesses in whitespotted bamboo sharks (<i>Chiloscyllium plagiosum<\/i>) in managed care"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Alexandra K.","family":"Mason","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Central Florida Zoo &amp; Botanical Gardens  Sanford Florida USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lance","family":"Adams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Aquarium of the Pacific  Long Beach California USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael M.","family":"Garner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Northwest ZooPath  Monroe Washington USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","article-title":"The influence of Enterococcus faecalis as a dental root canal pathogen and endodontic treatment: A systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Alghamdi F.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.00023-12"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13197-021-05313-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-31.4.562"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Analysis of the secondary endodontic lesions focusing on the extraradicular microorganisms: An overview","volume":"4","author":"Del Fabbro M.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1638\/2019-0155"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/9781555817923.ch1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/microbiolspec.GPP3-0053-2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985813482147"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119259886.ch25"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","first-page":"191","article-title":"Enterococcus faecalis: A mini\u2010review","volume":"30","author":"Jaafar S. 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