{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T00:15:06Z","timestamp":1790295306705,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":70,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789948800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789948800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005621","name":"Kasetsart University Research and Development Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["FF(KU\u2010S)50.69"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FF(KU\u2010S)50.69"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005621","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Fish Diseases"],"abstract":"ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n \n Vibrio<\/jats:italic>\n spp. are the most common opportunistic pathogens in shrimp farms, and drug\u2010resistant\n Vibrio<\/jats:italic>\n spp. pose a major threat to both shrimp and human health. The current study investigated species diversity and antimicrobial susceptibility of\n Vibrio<\/jats:italic>\n spp. from Pacific white shrimp (\n \n Litopenaeus vannamei<\/jats:italic>\n <\/jats:styled-content>\n ) in Southern Thailand. Shrimp were collected from ten intensive farms with a history of disease outbreaks.\n Vibrio<\/jats:italic>\n spp. were isolated from the hepatopancreas, identified to species level via\n 16S rRNA<\/jats:italic>\n sequencing, and tested for minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) against eight antibiotics. A total of 27\n Vibrio<\/jats:italic>\n species were recovered.\n \n V. parahaemolyticus<\/jats:italic>\n <\/jats:styled-content>\n was the most frequently recovered species among the selected isolates, followed by\n \n V. alginolyticus<\/jats:italic>\n <\/jats:styled-content>\n and\n \n V. harveyi<\/jats:italic>\n <\/jats:styled-content>\n . Overall, the isolates were susceptible to oxytetracycline, doxycycline, ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin, and florfenicol, with MIC\n 50<\/jats:sub>\n ranging from \u2264\u20090.25 to 2\u2009\u03bcg\/mL. Conversely, most\n Vibrio<\/jats:italic>\n spp. were resistant to amoxicillin, ceftriaxone, and sulfadimethoxine, with MIC\n 50<\/jats:sub>\n values of at least 128\u2009\u03bcg\/mL. To our knowledge, this study provides the first evidence of high\u2010level ceftriaxone resistance in\n Vibrio<\/jats:italic>\n spp. from farmed shrimp. To distinguish fully susceptible bacteria (wild type) from those that develop acquired resistance, epidemiological cut\u2010off (CO\n WT<\/jats:sub>\n ) was determined. The CO\n WT<\/jats:sub>\n for florfenicol was calculated as \u2264\u20094\u2009\u03bcg\/mL; when this threshold was applied to the\n Vibrio<\/jats:italic>\n spp. isolates, 83.10% were classified as wild type. Our findings highlight the need for strict regulation of antibiotic use in shrimp aquaculture to minimize the emergence and spread of antibiotic\u2010resistant bacteria.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jfd.70292","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T11:57:12Z","timestamp":1789991832000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Species Diversity, Antimicrobial Susceptibility, and Provisional Epidemiological Cut\u2010Off Values of\n Vibrio<\/i>\n spp. Isolated From Pacific White Shrimp (\n Litopenaeus vannamei<\/i>\n ) Farms in Southern Thailand"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7966-3592","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tirawat","family":"Rairat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Fishery Biology, Faculty of Fisheries Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arunothai","family":"Keetanon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Fishery Biology, Faculty of Fisheries Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2868-3785","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lalitphan","family":"Kitsanayanyong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Fishery Products, Faculty of Fisheries Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1782-4079","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anurak","family":"Uchuwittayakul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Health Management, Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand"},{"name":"Center of Excellence in Aquatic Animal Health Management, Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-6407-1816","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natnicha","family":"Chongprachavat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Fishery Biology, Faculty of Fisheries Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thanakrit","family":"Ratanaprapaporn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Fishery Biology, Faculty of Fisheries Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parattagorn","family":"Wimanhaemin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Fishery Biology, Faculty of Fisheries Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Papatchaya","family":"Vatayanont","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Fishery Biology, Faculty of Fisheries Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chittakorn","family":"Yutthawichai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Fishery Biology, Faculty of Fisheries Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3272-0366","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Niti","family":"Chuchird","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Fishery Biology, Faculty of Fisheries Kasetsart University Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2022.737951","article-title":"Shrimp Vibriosis and Possible Control Measures Using Probiotics, Postbiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics: A Review","volume":"551","author":"Abdel\u2010Latif H. 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T. H.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of the World Aquaculture Society"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","article-title":"Molecular Detection and Antibiotic Resistance of \n Vibrio cholerae\n , Vibrio parahaemolyticus, and \n Vibrio alginolyticus\n From Shrimp (\n Penaeus monodon\n ) and Shrimp Environments in Bangladesh","volume":"2023","author":"Haque Z. 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M.","year":"2026","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_11_41_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"USP Veterinary Pharmaceutical Information Monographs: Antibiotics","volume":"26","author":"Riviere J. 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