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We aim to establish normal values of oatmeal\u2010based gastric emptying scintigraphy and test its correlation with gastroparesis symptoms in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>hinese population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study prospectively enrolled 60 healthy volunteers, 30 functional dyspepsia and 30 diabetes patients with gastroparesis symptoms. All participants were evaluated using the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>astroparesis <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>ardinal <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>ymptom <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>ndex. Each participant ingested instant oatmeal mixed with 1 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">mCi<\/jats:styled-content> of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:sup>99m<\/jats:sup>Tc<\/jats:styled-content> diethylenetriaminepentacetic acid, and serial imaging was immediately acquired for 3\u2009h in the supine position using a left anterior oblique projection. Time\u2010activity curves were generated and quantitative parameters were determined. Normal values were established from healthy volunteers and further applied in the symptomatic patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>All participants finished the test meal and tolerated the procedure well. All gastric emptying parameters were not significantly affected by age or gender. Values above the 95th percentile of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>1\/2<\/jats:sub>, gastric retention at 1, 2, and 3 h (85 min, 65%, 28%, and 8%, respectively) were indicative of delayed gastric emptying. Values below the 5th percentile of gastric retention at 0.5 and 1\u2009h (40% and 15%, respectively) were indicative of rapid gastric emptying. The lower gastric retention limit at 0.5 and 1\u2009h were 40% and 15%, respectively. Four (13.3%) diabetes and four (13.3%) functional dyspepsia patients had delayed emptying while three diabetes patients (10%) had rapid emptying. Gastric emptying parameters correlated best with vomiting (r\u2009=\u20090.621) and nausea (r\u2009=\u20090.566) in diabetes patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>We established normal values of oatmeal\u2010based gastric emptying scintigraphy and observed good correlation with cardinal gastroparesis symptoms in the Chinese population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jgh.12640","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,9]],"date-time":"2014-06-09T10:55:27Z","timestamp":1402311327000},"page":"1873-1882","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Normal values and symptom correlation of a simplified oatmeal\u2010based gastric emptying study in the <scp>C<\/scp>hinese population"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Ping\u2010Huei","family":"Tseng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine 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