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Of all the etiological factors that had been postulated to explain the pathophysiology of IBS, cultural and psychological factors are unique and difficult to understand. Culture plays an important role in coloring the presentation of IBS, and many a times, it has a significant role in several treatment aspects too. Psychological aspects like personality profiles, family relationships, societal myths, and abuse in any form are equally important in the management perspectives of IBS. In this brief review, we had tried to specifically focus on these aspects in IBS and have explained the evidences in favor of these factors. Knowledge about various cross\u2010cultural aspects and psychological factors in patients with IBS is essential for taking an appropriate history and for undertaking a holistic approach for the management of the same. A collaborative team effort by psychiatrists and gastroenterologists could help in reducing the burden of this difficult to treat functional bowel disorder.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jgh.13773","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,28]],"date-time":"2017-02-28T03:52:49Z","timestamp":1488253969000},"page":"1679-1685","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Cross\u2010cultural and psychological issues in irritable bowel syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Swapnajeet","family":"Sahoo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research  Chandigarh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susanta Kumar","family":"Padhy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research  Chandigarh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2006.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.2010.06353.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.46.1.78"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2012.02.029"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_1","first-page":"71","article-title":"The epidemiology of irritable bowel syndrome","volume":"6","author":"Canavan C","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin. 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